Colorado · Adams County

Small Claims Court in Adams CountyA complete filing guide.

Adams County resolves money disputes up to $7,500 in the small-claims court: simplified procedures built for people without a lawyer.

What follows covers the maximum you can claim in Adams County, court fees, the right courthouse, serving the defendant, the deadlines that apply, and the filing process itself. Squabble handles the documents and the filing if you want that.

Claims up to $7,500 Squabble handles the filing Attorney-founded
Local Courts

Where to file in Adams County

Adams County hears small claims at the courthouse listed here, with the venue confirmed at filing from the defendant's address or the location of the dispute.

1
Adams County

Tap a courthouse to see its details in the list below.

1
Brighton
Adams County Justice Center
1100 Judicial Center Dr., Brighton, CO, 80601
(303) 659-1161

Locations change. The court publishes its current small-claims address on its own page; Squabble confirms the courthouse for your case when you file.

Small claims filings from Adams County are handled at Adams County Justice Center in Brighton. The nearest counties to Adams County are Arapahoe County and Denver County.

Filing

This court takes small-claims filings on paper, in person or by mail. Squabble prepares everything so your packet arrives filing-ready.

Remote hearings

Certain small claims hearings can be attended remotely. Whether yours qualifies depends on the court and the case type.

What you bring

Copies of the evidence go to the judge and to the other party, and some courts allow it to be sent in electronically beforehand.

In this county

Filing in Adams County

How small claims work in Adams County

Residents of Adams County, Colorado, which has a population of 542,973, can file small claims cases through the Colorado County Court. Cases are heard at the Adams County Justice Center in Brighton, located at 1100 Judicial Center Dr., 80601, which can be reached by phone at (303) 659-1161 or online at https://www.courts.state.co.us/. The claim limit in small claims is $7,500. The courthouse is open Monday through Friday from 7:30 AM to 4:30 PM, and is closed Saturday and Sunday. The county covers communities including Aurora, Bennett, Commerce City, Henderson, Strasburg, Thornton, and Westminster, along with ZIP codes such as 80022, 80031, 80229, 80241, and 80640. Adams County lies near Arapahoe County, Denver County, and Broomfield County. Electronic filing is not available for small claims cases in this county, so filings are handled at the courthouse during its posted hours.

Where Adams County hears these cases

Adams County Justice Center

1100 Judicial Center Dr., Brighton, CO 80601
Hours
Monday to Friday7:30 AM to 4:30 PM
Saturday to SundayClosed

Adams County at a glance

Population542,973
Court sits inBrighton
Court systemColorado County Court
Claim limit$7,500
ZIP codes in county19
Towns and cities11
Electronic filingNot available

Towns and ZIP codes in Adams County

These 11 places sit inside Adams County:

Aurora, Bennett, Brighton, Commerce City, Denver, Dupont, Eastlake, Henderson, Strasburg, Thornton, Westminster.

ZIP codes:

80019800228002480030800318003780045801028013680221802298023380234802418026080601806028061480640

Adams County in context

Of Colorado's 64 counties, Adams County is 5th by population at roughly 542,973 people. From Brighton, Adams County Justice Center is roughly 14 miles from the Arapahoe County courthouse in Littleton and 10 miles from the Denver County courthouse in Denver.

Nearby counties

If the other side lives just over the county line, the case may belong next door:

Sources for Adams County

The Essentials

Key limits & requirements in Adams County

$7,500
Maximum claim
$7,500 is the cap
$31–$55
Court filing fee
The court sets it against the amount claimed
Paper
E-filing
Paper or in-person filing
Limited
Lawyer at hearing
Court may limit lawyers
Jurisdiction

What the court can and can't do

Everyday disputes over money belong in the small claims division, where the rules are simplified, and the sum in question has an upper bound.

Maximum claim

$7,500Maximum claimThe most you can sue for in Adams County small claims
01

Where you can file

Where the dispute arose does not set venue in this state; where they live does.

02

No claim splitting

One dispute cannot be broken into several cases to slip under the cap.

03

Money judgments only

The remedy here is money. Orders telling someone to do or stop something sit with higher courts.

04

Lawyers are limited

Colorado small claims court is designed for self-representation, and attorneys generally may not appear except in limited roles (for example, a party who is an attorney, or a qualifying full-time employee or officer of a business that is a party). Colo. Rev. Stat. 13-6-407 and the court's own summons form (JDF 250) provide that a party who wants attorney representation files a Notice of Representation of Attorney (JDF 256) at least 7 days before the trial date, after which the other side may also be represented by counsel.

05

Age 18 is the threshold

Where a party is under 18, the court appoints a guardian to act.

Over the limit? Claims over the cap can go two ways: cut to the limit and stay, or move to regular civil court at full value. Cutting it normally waives the excess.

Adams County Justice Center is the courthouse listed for Adams County. Adams County is under the same limits as nearby Arapahoe County and Denver County.

What You Can Sue For

Common Adams County small claims cases

If someone owes you money, up to $7,500, small claims is built for it. These are the disputes residents bring most often.

Adams County has about 542,973 residents. Adams County Justice Center is the Adams County courthouse listed below.

The Process

How Adams County's small claims division works

It's built to be navigable without a lawyer. Here's the shape of a case from start to finish.

Step 01

File your claim

Write up what is owed on the claim form, select the courthouse, and settle the filing fee.

Step 02

Serve & respond

The other side is formally served and has the chance to respond, or to settle before the hearing.

Step 03

Hearing & decision

The hearing itself is short and informal. Some courts allow video. The ruling comes then or later in writing.

Adams County Justice Center publishes its counter hours; they are listed on this page. This is the route an Adams County case takes, whether it starts in 80019 or anywhere else among the county ZIP codes.

Service of Process

How to notify the other side

A filed case still has to reach the defendant. Formal notice, known as service of process, does that, and delivering it personally is generally not allowed. In Colorado, courts typically use delivery arranged by the court, email service where the court allows it, personal delivery by an approved server or the sheriff or constable.

Who is allowed to serve

The options usually include a sheriff or constable, a licensed process server, certified mail sent by the clerk, or any adult with no stake in the case. What is allowed, and what it costs, differs from county to county.

The cut-off

Courts set their own cut-off for how many days before the hearing notice must land. The clerk gives you that date along with the hearing date. Service within 15 days of hearing. Proof of service any time before hearing.

Recording the delivery

Service is proved on paper. The server completes and signs a form, and it is filed before the matter is heard.

Service is where many self-filed cases stall. Squabble can coordinate professional Service of Process so it's done correctly and on time.

Addresses in Adams County include places such as Aurora, Bennett and Brighton. Arapahoe County and Denver County are the counties nearest to Adams County.

Deadlines

Colorado statute of limitations

The right to bring a claim expires. The period is measured from the moment the dispute arose, and once it has run the court can refuse the case.

Kind of claimTime limit to file
Written contract3 years
Oral contract3 years
Property damage2 years
Personal injury2 years
The clock starts on the day of the breach, the damage or the injury, and some claim types run to their own schedule. Check the date that applies to yours.

They do not change from one Adams County ZIP code to another, 80019 included. The same periods apply in Adams County as in nearby Arapahoe County and Denver County, which are in the same state.

Interest

Interest on what you're owed

Money owed under a contract in Colorado generally accrues interest at 8% per year before judgment (Colo. Rev. Stat. §5-12-102).

To see what interest has added so far, the Squabble interest calculator works out the running total.

Adams County is under the same state rate as nearby Arapahoe County and Denver County. The rate above is the one for Adams County, population about 542,973.

Step by Step

How to file a small claims case in Adams County

01

Confirm your claim qualifies

Confirm the sum sits under the cap and that the time limit for this kind of claim has not run out.

02

Prepare the claim form

Get the defendant's legal name right, set out the events, and break down how the figure is reached.

03

File and pay the fee

File with the Adams County small-claims court on paper, by mail or at the counter, and pay the $31–$55 fee (or request a waiver if you qualify).

04

Serve the defendant

Once the court fixes a date, have the papers served and return the proof of service to the file.

05

Prepare your evidence

Put the evidence in order, with exhibits marked, so the account is easy to follow.

06

Attend the hearing

Attend, in the courtroom or by video where the court allows it, put your case, and hear the ruling.

Or let Squabble do it

Describe the dispute to Eleanor. Squabble drafts the paperwork, puts it through a Triple-Check™ for administrative and jurisdictional accuracy, and lodges it with the court.

Start for FREE →

Forms you'll see

A claim form opens the case, a proof of service records that notice was given, and a fee waiver applies where you qualify. Titles differ between courts, and Squabble uses the ones your courthouse expects.

Adams County papers go to Adams County Justice Center in Brighton. Adams County takes in filings from 19 ZIP codes, 80019 first in the list.

The Hearing

What to expect at your hearing

Expect a short, informal hearing in which the judge asks the questions. Most people present their own case.

Hearings in Adams County cases are listed at Adams County Justice Center in Brighton. Aurora, Bennett and Brighton are among the Adams County places a hearing can draw parties from.

After a Judgment

Collecting after a judgment

A judgment says what is owed. Getting hold of the money is the next stage, and the enforcement options open to you depend on the state.

Garnishing wages

Where the law allows, an employer can be directed to send part of the debtor's pay to the court.

Bank levy

With a bank levy, the court reaches funds held in the debtor's account directly.

Real property lien

Registering the judgment at county level can fix a lien on real estate the debtor holds.

There is also an examination procedure: the debtor is ordered to attend and give sworn answers about earnings and assets. Interest normally accrues at the statutory rate until payment.

The judgment in an Adams County case comes from Adams County Justice Center in Brighton. Aurora, Bennett and Brighton are among the Adams County places a judgment debtor may live in.

FAQ

Adams County small claims, answered

How much can you sue for in Adams County small claims?+
Generally up to $7,500 in Adams County. Some states set a lower limit for businesses, so confirm your figure with the court.
What are the filing fees?+
The court sets the filing fee, and it rises with the amount claimed ($31–$55 in this county). A waiver of the fee exists for those who qualify.
Where do you file in Adams County?+
At Adams County Justice Center. The court confirms the location when the papers go in, using the defendant's address or where events took place.
Can you bring an attorney?+
No lawyer is required. In Colorado, attorney participation at the hearing is limited: Colorado small claims court is designed for self-representation, and attorneys generally may not appear except in limited roles (for example, a party who is an attorney, or a qualifying full-time employee or officer of a business that is a party). Colo. Rev. Stat. 13-6-407 and the court's own summons form (JDF 250) provide that a party who wants attorney representation files a Notice of Representation of Attorney (JDF 256) at least 7 days before the trial date, after which the other side may also be represented by counsel. (Colo. Rev. Stat. 13-6-407 (Parties - representation), Colorado Revised Statutes 2024 official printout, Colorado General Assembly: https://content.leg.colorado.gov/sites/default/files/images/olls/crs2024-title-13.pdf (pp. 147-148 of PDF)).
How long until the hearing?+
Scheduling differs between courts. A hearing usually lands roughly 30-60 days from the filing date, with the ruling given on the day or issued afterwards. The clerk has current dates.
How long do you have to bring a claim?+
Each claim type has its own: 3 years for a written contract, 3 years for an oral contract, 2 years for property damage, and 2 years for personal injury. Specific claim types can differ; filing after the deadline can bar your claim.
Can you file online in Adams County?+
Filing in Adams County is done on paper, in person or by mail. Squabble prepares and files the paperwork for you either way.
Where is the courthouse in Adams County?+
Adams County Justice Center is at 1100 Judicial Center Dr., Brighton, CO 80601. Public hours are Monday to Friday 7:30 AM to 4:30 PM; Saturday to Sunday Closed. The clerk can be reached on (303) 659-1161.
Which towns does Adams County cover?+
Adams County covers 11 towns and cities across 19 ZIP codes, including Aurora, Bennett, Brighton, Commerce City, Denver, Dupont, Eastlake, Henderson. A dispute with an address in any of them is generally handled by this county.

Official sources

Information reviewed August 2026. Courts change fees, limits and procedures, so check the current details before filing.

Explore nearby More Colorado counties
Modern civil recourse

Ready to file in Adams County?

Talk with Eleanor about what happened. Squabble prepares your demand letter and court-ready documents, Triple-Checks them for administrative and jurisdictional accuracy, and files your Adams County case for you.