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Small claims in District of Columbia covers money disputes up to $10,000 and runs on simplified procedures built for people without a lawyer.
This page sets out the ceiling on claims, what the court charges, the courthouse that covers District of Columbia, how notice reaches the other party, the time limits, and the filing steps. Squabble can prepare and lodge the paperwork when you decide to go ahead.
District of Columbia runs several hub courthouses for these cases. Assignment follows the ZIP code of the defendant or of the dispute itself.
Tap a courthouse to see its details in the list below.
Confirm the courthouse before you file. The court's own small-claims page carries its current filing location and hours, and Squabble confirms the courthouse for your case when you file.
District of Columbia covers 289 ZIP codes, including the Naval Anacost Annex, Parcel Return Service and Washington areas. 2 courthouses serve District of Columbia, Superior Court of the District of Columbia: Small Claims among them.
This court takes small-claims filings electronically, so the case can be started from home.
The hearing is brief and informal, and remote attendance is available at some courts.
Bring copies of your evidence for the judge and the other side; some courts also accept electronic submission ahead of the hearing.
Small claims cases in the District of Columbia are handled by the Superior Court of the District of Columbia, which hears claims up to $10000. The Small Claims branch of the Superior Court of the District of Columbia is located at 510 4th St NW #119 in Washington, ZIP code 20001, and can be reached at (202) 879-1120. Its counter hours are Monday through Friday, 8:30 AM to 5:00 PM, and it is closed on Saturday and Sunday. A second location, District of Columbia Court, sits at 430 E St NW #115 in Washington, also in ZIP code 20001, with the same weekday hours and weekend closures, and a telephone number of (202) 879-2700. The District of Columbia has a population of 702,250 and covers communities including Washington, Washington Navy Yard, and Naval Anacost Annex, along with ZIP codes such as 20002, 20009, 20016, and 20024. Further information about small claims is posted at https://www.dccourts.gov/services/mediation-matters/small-claims.
More than one location takes small claims here. The court matches a case to a location by address.
A case filed here usually comes from one of these 4 communities:
Naval Anacost Annex, Parcel Return Service, Washington, Washington Navy Yard.
District of Columbia is the 1st most populous of District of Columbia's 1 counties, with about 702,250 residents.
Small claims handles money owed between ordinary people and businesses. Procedure is kept light, and claims are capped.
Maximum claim
A single argument stays a single case; it cannot be carved up to fit the limit.
The court decides who pays whom and how much. Anything beyond money goes to a higher court.
District of Columbia permits lawyers at the hearing without requiring them. Everything is built around people presenting their own case.
Minors take part through a guardian appointed by the court.
Over the limit? Two routes exist: reduce the claim to the cap and stay here, or take the full sum to regular civil court. Reducing it normally forfeits the difference.
They are the same across all 289 District of Columbia ZIP codes, from 20001 onward. These are the limits for District of Columbia, population about 702,250.
If someone owes you money, up to $10,000, small claims is built for it. These are the disputes residents bring most often.
District of Columbia has about 702,250 residents. District of Columbia takes in Naval Anacost Annex, Parcel Return Service and Washington and the rest of the county.
It's built to be navigable without a lawyer. Here's the shape of a case from start to finish.
Set out the claim on the court's form, identify the correct courthouse, and pay the fee.
Service puts the papers in the defendant's hands and starts their time to answer or settle.
Expect a brief session rather than a trial, in person or by video where available, with a decision at the end or soon after.
Superior Court of the District of Columbia: Small Claims lists (202) 879-1120 as its number. This is the route a District of Columbia case takes, whether it starts in 20001 or anywhere else among the county ZIP codes.
Once the case is on file, the law requires the other side to be told about it formally. That step is service of process, and the papers cannot normally come from your own hand.
Depending on the court: the sheriff or constable, a professional process server, the clerk by certified mail, or another adult who isn't part of the case. Methods and costs vary by county.
There is a deadline, counted backwards from the hearing, by which the defendant must have the papers. Ask the clerk for it when the date is assigned.
A completed proof of service records who delivered the papers and when, and it is filed with the court beforehand.
Service is where many self-filed cases stall. Squabble can coordinate professional Service of Process so it's done correctly and on time.
Addresses in District of Columbia include places such as Naval Anacost Annex, Parcel Return Service and Washington. A District of Columbia address carries one of its 289 ZIP codes, 20001, 20002 and 20003 among them.
You have a limited window to file, measured from when the dispute arose. File after it closes and your claim can be barred.
| Claim type | Time limit to file |
|---|---|
| Written contract | 3 years |
| Oral contract | 3 years |
| Property damage | 3 years |
| Personal injury | 3 years |
District of Columbia, population about 702,250, is covered by the table above. They do not change from one District of Columbia ZIP code to another, 20001 included.
Money owed under a contract in the District of Columbia generally accrues interest at 6% per year before judgment (D.C. Code §15-108, §28-3302).
A running total including interest can be worked out with the Squabble interest calculator.
It is the same rate across all 289 District of Columbia ZIP codes. The rate above is the one for District of Columbia, population about 702,250.
Confirm the sum sits under the cap and that the time limit for this kind of claim has not run out.
Name the correct party, describe what happened, and show how the amount is calculated.
File at the District of Columbia hub courthouse for your dispute's ZIP code, or e-file, and pay the $5–$45 fee (or request a waiver if you qualify).
After the hearing date is issued, arrange delivery of the papers and file the proof with the court.
Gather the paperwork and label your exhibits so each point can be shown quickly.
Attend the hearing, in person or by video if that is offered, make your case, and receive the outcome.
Describe the dispute to Eleanor. Squabble drafts the paperwork, puts it through a Triple-Check™ for administrative and jurisdictional accuracy, and lodges it with the court.
Start for FREE →Three documents recur: the claim form that begins it, the proof of service confirming delivery, and a fee waiver if eligible. Names vary locally; Squabble selects the correct versions.
District of Columbia has a population of about 702,250. A District of Columbia filing goes to one of 2 courthouses, Superior Court of the District of Columbia: Small Claims among them.
Expect a short, informal hearing in which the judge asks the questions. Most people present their own case.
District of Columbia has about 702,250 residents. District of Columbia hearings are held at one of its 2 listed courthouses, depending on where the case is filed.
A judgment is the court's decision. Collecting it is a separate step, with court-backed tools if the other side doesn't pay. Which tools are available depends on state law.
Where the law allows, an employer can be directed to send part of the debtor's pay to the court.
With a bank levy, the court reaches funds held in the debtor's account directly.
Recording the judgment with the county can place a lien on the debtor's real property.
There is also an examination procedure: the debtor is ordered to attend and give sworn answers about earnings and assets. Interest normally accrues at the statutory rate until payment.
A District of Columbia judgment comes from one of its 2 listed courthouses. Naval Anacost Annex, Parcel Return Service and Washington are among the District of Columbia places a judgment debtor may live in.
Information reviewed August 2026. Courts change fees, limits and procedures, so check the current details before filing.
Talk with Eleanor about what happened. Squabble prepares your demand letter and court-ready documents, Triple-Checks them for administrative and jurisdictional accuracy, and files your District of Columbia case for you.