South Carolina · Richland County

Small Claims Court in Richland CountyA complete filing guide.

The small-claims court in Richland County handles money disputes up to $7,500, with simplified procedures built for people without a lawyer.

What follows covers the maximum you can claim in Richland County, court fees, the right courthouse, serving the defendant, the deadlines that apply, and the filing process itself. Squabble handles the documents and the filing if you want that.

Claims up to $7,500 Squabble handles the filing Attorney-founded
Local Courts

Where to file in Richland County

Richland County hears small claims at several hub courthouses. The right one depends on where the defendant lives or where your dispute happened. The court matches your ZIP code to a courthouse.

1 2
Richland County

Tap a courthouse to see its details in the list below.

1
Columbia
Columbia Magistrate Court
3875 Lucius Road, Columbia, SC, 29201
(803) 576-2510
2
Blythewood
Blythewood Magistrate Court
118-A McNulty Street, Blythewood, SC, 29016
(803) 576-1580

Picking the right building matters. A ZIP code lookup on the court's official locator will name it, or Squabble pinpoints it automatically. Assignments do change, so confirm it first.

Richland County covers 41 ZIP codes, including the Ballentine, Blythewood and Columbia areas. 2 courthouses serve Richland County, Columbia Magistrate Court among them.

E-filing

This court takes small-claims filings electronically, so the case can be started from home.

Hearings

Hearings in small claims are attended in person at the courthouse.

Evidence

Evidence is copied for the judge and for the opposing side; electronic submission ahead of time is accepted at some courts.

County facts

Filing in Richland County

Richland County: the local picture

Richland County, South Carolina, home to about 430,651 residents, handles small claims cases through the South Carolina Magistrates Court, which hears civil claims up to $7,500. Two magistrate courthouses serve the county. The Columbia Magistrate Court sits at 3875 Lucius Road in Columbia, 29201, and can be reached at (803) 576-2510. The Blythewood Magistrate Court is located at 118-A McNulty Street in Blythewood, 29016, with the phone number (803) 576-1580. Both locations are open Monday through Friday from 8:30 AM to 5:00 PM and are closed Saturday and Sunday. The county covers communities including Columbia, Blythewood, Irmo, Eastover, Gadsden, Hopkins, Ballentine, State Park, and White Rock, along with ZIP codes such as 29203, 29205, 29209, and 29063. Richland County lies near Lexington County, Calhoun County, and Fairfield County. Electronic filing is not available for these cases, and additional information about the magistrates is posted at http://www.richlandcountysc.gov/Government/Courts-and-Judicial-System/Magistrates.

Richland County court locations

More than one location takes small claims here. The court matches a case to a location by address.

Columbia Magistrate Court

3875 Lucius Road, Columbia, SC 29201
Hours
Monday to Friday8:30 AM to 5:00 PM
Saturday to SundayClosed

Blythewood Magistrate Court

118-A McNulty Street, Blythewood, SC 29016
Hours
Monday to Friday8:30 AM to 5:00 PM
Saturday to SundayClosed

Richland County at a glance

Population430,651
Court sits inColumbia
Court systemSouth Carolina Magistrates Court
Claim limit$7,500
ZIP codes in county41
Towns and cities9
Electronic filingNot available

Towns and ZIP codes in Richland County

Richland County covers these 9 towns and cities:

Ballentine, Blythewood, Columbia, Eastover, Gadsden, Hopkins, Irmo, State Park, White Rock.

All 41 ZIP codes in Richland County
2900229016290442905229061290632914729177292012920229203292042920529206292072920829209292102921129214292152921629217292182921929220292212922229223292242922529226292272922829229292302924029250292602929029292

Size and distances

Richland County is the 3rd most populous of South Carolina's 46 counties, with about 430,651 residents. Columbia Magistrate Court in Columbia lies around 5 miles from the Lexington County courthouse in Columbia.

Nearby counties

Neighbouring counties and the courts that serve them:

Sources for Richland County

The Essentials

Key limits & requirements in Richland County

$7,500
Maximum claim
Up to $7,500 per claim
$45
Court filing fee
Court-set, rising with the claim
Available
E-filing
Submitted online
Permitted
Lawyer at hearing
Allowed, not required
Jurisdiction

What the court can and can't do

This is the part of the court built for ordinary money arguments. The procedure is stripped back, and there is a ceiling on the amount at stake.

Maximum claim

$7,500Maximum claimThe most you can sue for in Richland County small claims
01

Where you can file

This state ties venue to the defendant's residence rather than to the events.

02

No claim splitting

You can't divide one dispute into several smaller cases to get around the limit.

03

Money judgments only

A small-claims judge generally orders one side to pay money; other kinds of orders belong in higher courts.

04

You may bring a lawyer, or not

An attorney may appear at the hearing in South Carolina, though nobody has to have one. The process assumes you will speak for yourself.

05

Adults only, or a guardian

Under-18s are represented by a guardian the court appoints.

06

Sworn paperwork

This state requires notarized filing documents. Squabble prepares them notarization-ready.

07

Evidence goes in early

This state expects your supporting evidence to be submitted with the filing, not just brought to the hearing.

Over the limit? Either bring the figure down to the maximum and remain in small claims, or file the whole amount in the regular civil court. The amount given up is usually gone for good.

Richland County is under the same limits as nearby Lexington County and Calhoun County. These are the limits for Richland County, population about 430,651.

What You Can Sue For

Common Richland County small claims cases

This court handles money claims to a ceiling of $7,500. Below are the kinds of case filed most often.

Richland County takes in Ballentine, Blythewood and Columbia and the rest of the county. Richland County has about 430,651 residents.

The Process

How Richland County's small claims division works

It's built to be navigable without a lawyer. Here's the shape of a case from start to finish.

Step 01

File your claim

Write up what is owed on the claim form, select the courthouse, and settle the filing fee.

Step 02

Serve & respond

Papers are delivered to the defendant, who may answer them or settle the matter first.

Step 03

Hearing & decision

The hearing is informal and quick, sometimes by video, and the judge decides on the spot or sends the outcome later.

Columbia Magistrate Court publishes its counter hours; they are listed on this page. Columbia Magistrate Court lists (803) 576-2510 as its number.

Service of Process

How to notify the other side

The defendant must be given formal notice after filing. This is service of process, and as a rule you are not permitted to serve the papers yourself. the sheriff or constable, email service where the court allows it, delivery arranged by the court, personal delivery by an approved server or certified mail is what courts in South Carolina normally accept.

Who delivers the papers

A sheriff, a constable, a professional server, the court clerk using certified mail, or an uninvolved adult can all serve papers, depending on local rules. Fees and permitted methods vary.

The cut-off

Each court sets how far before the hearing the defendant must be served. The clerk confirms your deadline when the hearing date is set. Service within 10 days. Proof of service before hearing.

Proof of service

A completed proof of service records who delivered the papers and when, and it is filed with the court beforehand.

Service is where many self-filed cases stall. Squabble can coordinate professional Service of Process so it's done correctly and on time.

A Richland County address carries one of its 41 ZIP codes, 29002, 29016 and 29044 among them. Lexington County and Calhoun County are the counties nearest to Richland County.

Deadlines

South Carolina statute of limitations

Claims do not stay open indefinitely. Time runs from the events themselves, and a filing made afterwards may be shut out.

Claim typeFiling deadline
Written contract3 years
Oral contract3 years
Property damage3 years
Personal injury3 years
Deadlines run from the date of the breach, damage, or injury, and can differ for specific claim types. Confirm your specific deadline before filing.

The same periods apply in Richland County as in nearby Lexington County and Calhoun County, which are in the same state. Richland County, population about 430,651, is covered by the table above.

Interest

Interest on what you're owed

Money owed under a contract in South Carolina generally accrues interest at 8.75% per year before judgment (S.C. Code §34-31-20).

The Squabble interest calculator shows what the accrued figure comes to on top of the principal.

Richland County is under the same state rate as nearby Lexington County and Calhoun County. It is the same rate across all 41 Richland County ZIP codes.

Step by Step

How to file a small claims case in Richland County

01

Confirm your claim qualifies

Two checks first: the amount must fall within the ceiling, and the claim must still be in time.

02

Prepare the claim form

Name the correct party, describe what happened, and show how the amount is calculated.

03

File and pay the fee

File at the Richland County hub courthouse for your dispute's ZIP code, or e-file, and pay the $45 fee (or request a waiver if you qualify).

04

Serve the defendant

Service comes after the date is set. File the server's proof once the papers have been delivered.

05

Prepare your evidence

Gather the paperwork and label your exhibits so each point can be shown quickly.

06

Attend the hearing

Attend the hearing, in person or by video if that is offered, make your case, and receive the outcome.

Or let Squabble do it

Go through the events with Eleanor. The documents are prepared, Triple-Checked™ for administrative and jurisdictional accuracy, and filed for you.

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Forms you'll see

Claim form starts the case · Proof of service shows the defendant was notified · Fee waiver if you qualify. Exact form names vary by court; Squabble prepares the right ones for your courthouse.

A Richland County filing goes to one of 2 courthouses, Columbia Magistrate Court among them. Richland County has a population of about 430,651.

The Hearing

What to expect at your hearing

Hearings are short and plainly run. Questions come from the judge, and most parties appear without help.

Richland County has about 430,651 residents. Richland County hearings are held at one of its 2 listed courthouses, depending on where the case is filed.

After a Judgment

Collecting after a judgment

The ruling establishes the debt. Recovery is a further step, supported by enforcement measures that are set by each state.

Garnishing wages

Where state law allows it, a portion of the debtor's earnings can be redirected to pay what the court ordered.

Taking it from a bank account

Funds can be collected directly from the debtor's bank account through a court-ordered levy.

Securing it against property

Registering the judgment at county level can fix a lien on real estate the debtor holds.

Courts can also summon the debtor to answer questions about income and property under oath. Until the balance is paid, interest usually continues to run at the statutory rate.

Lexington County and Calhoun County are the counties nearest to Richland County. A Richland County judgment comes from one of its 2 listed courthouses.

FAQ

Richland County small claims, answered

How much can you sue for in Richland County small claims?+
Generally up to $7,500 in Richland County. Some states set a lower limit for businesses, so confirm your figure with the court.
How much does it cost to file?+
Filing fees are set by the court and generally scale with your claim amount ($45 here). The court waives the fee for people who meet its criteria.
Where do you file in Richland County?+
At a hub courthouse such as Columbia Magistrate Court, Blythewood Magistrate Court. The correct one depends on where the defendant lives or where the dispute happened, and the court matches your ZIP code to a courthouse.
Do you need a lawyer?+
A lawyer is not required. These procedures assume self-representation, and most people appear without one. South Carolina does allow attorneys at the hearing (S.C. Code Ann. sec. 22-3-10 (magistrate civil jurisdiction, $7,500 limit)).
How long does it take?+
Timelines vary by court. Hearings are typically scheduled about 30-60 days after filing, and the judge may rule at the hearing or send the decision after. Confirm current scheduling with your court.
What's the deadline to file?+
It depends on the claim: 3 years for a written contract, 3 years for an oral contract, 3 years for property damage, and 3 years for personal injury. Specific claim types can differ; filing after the deadline can bar your claim.
Can you file online in Richland County?+
Yes. Small claims cases in Richland County can be started electronically; hearings are held at the courthouse.
Where is the courthouse in Richland County?+
Columbia Magistrate Court is at 3875 Lucius Road, Columbia, SC 29201. Public hours are Monday to Friday 8:30 AM to 5:00 PM; Saturday to Sunday Closed. The clerk can be reached on (803) 576-2510. 2 locations in the county take small claims.
Which towns does Richland County cover?+
Richland County covers 9 towns and cities across 41 ZIP codes, including Ballentine, Blythewood, Columbia, Eastover, Gadsden, Hopkins, Irmo, State Park. A dispute with an address in any of them is generally handled by this county.

Official sources

Checked August 2026. Because courts revise fees, limits and procedures, confirm the current position before filing.

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