Virginia · New Kent County

Small Claims Court in New Kent CountyA complete filing guide.

The small-claims court in New Kent County handles money disputes up to $5,000, with simplified procedures, and no attorneys at the hearing.

This page sets out the ceiling on claims, what the court charges, the courthouse that covers New Kent County, how notice reaches the other party, the time limits, and the filing steps. Squabble can prepare and lodge the paperwork when you decide to go ahead.

Claims up to $5,000 Squabble handles the filing No lawyer at the hearing
Local Courts

Where to file in New Kent County

Small claims are split between several hub courthouses across New Kent County. The court assigns a case by ZIP code, following the defendant or the events.

1 2
New Kent County

Tap a courthouse to see its details in the list below.

1
New Kent
New Kent County General District Court
P. O. Box 127 12001 Courthouse Circle-0127, New Kent, VA, 23124
(804) 966-9531
2
New Kent
District Court
12001 Courthouse Cir., New Kent, VA, 12001

Check the filing location first. The court's small-claims page lists where papers are taken today, and Squabble confirms it for your case as part of filing.

The nearest counties to New Kent County are Charles City County and King and Queen County. 2 courthouses serve New Kent County, New Kent County General District Court among them.

Filing

Small claims are filed here on paper, at the counter or through the mail. Squabble prepares the full packet before it goes.

Remote hearings

Some small claims hearings are eligible for remote appearance; availability varies by court and case type.

Evidence

Two sets of evidence are needed, one for the judge and one for the other side, and some courts also take it electronically in advance.

Local detail

Filing in New Kent County

Small claims in New Kent County

Residents of New Kent County, Virginia, a county of 27,218 people, can file small claims cases through the Virginia Small Claims Court at the New Kent County General District Court, located in New Kent at P. O. Box 127 12001 Courthouse Circle-0127, 23124. The small claims division handles civil claims up to $5000. The court is open Monday through Friday from 8:30 AM to 4:30 PM and is closed on Saturday and Sunday. The civil division can be reached at (804) 966-9531, and the court also lists the number (804) 966-9530. Electronic filing is not available, so filings are handled at the courthouse. The county includes the communities of Barhamsville, Lanexa, New Kent, Providence Forge, and Quinton, covering ZIP codes 23011, 23089, 23124, 23140, and 23141. New Kent County lies near Charles City County, King and Queen County, and King William County, each of which has its own courts serving its own residents.

Courthouses serving New Kent County

More than one location takes small claims here. The court matches a case to a location by address.

New Kent County General District Court

P. O. Box 127 12001 Courthouse Circle-0127, New Kent, VA 23124
Hours
Monday to Friday8:30 AM to 4:30 PM
Saturday to SundayClosed

District Court

12001 Courthouse Cir., New Kent, VA 12001
Hours
Monday to Friday8:30 AM to 4:00 PM
Saturday to SundayClosed

New Kent County at a glance

Population27,218
Court sits inNew Kent
Court systemVirginia Small Claims Court
Claim limit$5,000
ZIP codes in county5
Towns and cities5
Electronic filingNot available

Towns and ZIP codes in New Kent County

A case filed here usually comes from one of these 5 communities:

Barhamsville, Lanexa, New Kent, Providence Forge, Quinton.

ZIP codes:

2301123089231242314023141

Size and distances

Around 27,218 people live in New Kent County.

Sources for New Kent County

The Essentials

Key limits & requirements in New Kent County

$5,000
Maximum claim
$5,000 is the cap
$40–$65
Court filing fee
Fixed by the court on a claim-size scale
Paper
E-filing
On paper, posted or delivered
Not permitted
Lawyer at hearing
Self-represented
Jurisdiction

What the court can and can't do

Small claims handles money owed between ordinary people and businesses. Procedure is kept light, no attorneys at the hearing, and claims are capped.

Maximum claim

$5,000Maximum claimThe most you can sue for in New Kent County small claims
01

Where you can file

You generally file where the other party lives, not where the dispute happened.

02

No claim splitting

You can't divide one dispute into several smaller cases to get around the limit.

03

Money judgments only

The court decides who pays whom and how much. Anything beyond money goes to a higher court.

04

No attorney at the hearing

Lawyers do not appear for either party at the hearing. You may speak to one before it or after it.

05

Adults only, or a guardian

Under-18s are represented by a guardian the court appoints.

Over the limit? Either bring the figure down to the maximum and remain in small claims, or file the whole amount in the regular civil court. The amount given up is usually gone for good.

Va. Code sec. 16.1-122.4Va. Code sec. 16.1-122.1

They are the same across all 5 New Kent County ZIP codes, from 23011 onward. These are the limits for New Kent County, population about 27,218.

What You Can Sue For

Common New Kent County small claims cases

Small claims exists for money owed, up to $5,000. The categories below come up more than any others.

New Kent County takes in Barhamsville, Lanexa and New Kent and the rest of the county. New Kent County has about 27,218 residents.

The Process

How New Kent County's small claims division works

It's built to be navigable without a lawyer. Here's the shape of a case from start to finish.

Step 01

File your claim

Prepare the claim form, work out which court covers it, and pay the court's charge.

Step 02

Serve & respond

The defendant receives the papers through formal service and can reply or negotiate an end to it.

Step 03

Hearing & decision

A brief, informal hearing, in person or, where the court offers it, by video. The judge rules at the hearing or sends the decision after.

New Kent County General District Court lists (804) 966-9530 as its number. New Kent County General District Court publishes its counter hours; they are listed on this page.

Service of Process

How to notify the other side

Filing is only half of it. The defendant has to receive formal notice, a step called service of process, and in most cases you cannot hand over the papers yourself. Courts in Virginia generally rely on the sheriff or constable, email service where the court allows it or delivery arranged by the court.

Who delivers the papers

The options usually include a sheriff or constable, a licensed process server, certified mail sent by the clerk, or any adult with no stake in the case. What is allowed, and what it costs, differs from county to county.

The cut-off

There is a deadline, counted backwards from the hearing, by which the defendant must have the papers. Ask the clerk for it when the date is assigned. Sheriff service: $12 extra, court handles it. ABC has issues sending Proof of service before hearing (wet signature requirement).

The proof that goes on file

Whoever serves the papers completes a proof of service, which is filed with the court before the hearing.

Service is where many self-filed cases stall. Squabble can coordinate professional Service of Process so it's done correctly and on time.

Addresses in New Kent County include places such as Barhamsville, Lanexa and New Kent. Charles City County and King and Queen County are the counties nearest to New Kent County.

Deadlines

Virginia statute of limitations

You have a limited window to file, measured from when the dispute arose. File after it closes and your claim can be barred.

Kind of claimDeadline to file
Written contract5 years
Oral contract3 years
Property damage5 years
Personal injury2 years
The clock starts on the day of the breach, the damage or the injury, and some claim types run to their own schedule. Check the date that applies to yours.
Va. Code sec. 8.01-246Va. Code sec. 8.01-243(A)Va. Code sec. 8.01-243(B)

New Kent County, population about 27,218, is covered by the table above. They do not change from one New Kent County ZIP code to another, 23011 included.

Interest

Interest on what you're owed

Money owed under a contract in Virginia generally accrues interest at 6% per year before judgment (Va. Code §8.01-382, §6.2-302).

The Squabble interest calculator shows what the accrued figure comes to on top of the principal.

New Kent County is under the same state rate as nearby Charles City County and King and Queen County. The rate above is the one for New Kent County, population about 27,218.

Step by Step

How to file a small claims case in New Kent County

01

Confirm your claim qualifies

Confirm the sum sits under the cap and that the time limit for this kind of claim has not run out.

02

Prepare the claim form

Get the defendant's legal name right, set out the events, and break down how the figure is reached.

03

File and pay the fee

File at the New Kent County hub courthouse for your dispute's ZIP code, or on paper, by mail or at the counter, and pay the $40–$65 fee (or request a waiver if you qualify).

04

Serve the defendant

Arrange service once your hearing date is set and file the proof of service with the court.

05

Prepare your evidence

Sort the documents and exhibits in advance so they can be handed up in order.

06

Attend the hearing

Come to the hearing in person or remotely where permitted, present the facts, and get the ruling.

Or let Squabble do it

Describe the dispute to Eleanor. Squabble drafts the paperwork, puts it through a Triple-Check™ for administrative and jurisdictional accuracy, and lodges it with the court.

Start for FREE →

Forms you'll see

A claim form opens the case, a proof of service records that notice was given, and a fee waiver applies where you qualify. Titles differ between courts, and Squabble uses the ones your courthouse expects.

New Kent County takes in filings from 5 ZIP codes, 23011 first in the list. Barhamsville, Lanexa and New Kent are among the places in New Kent County that filings come from.

The Hearing

What to expect at your hearing

The hearing is brief and informal. No lawyers take part, and the judge puts questions to each side directly.

New Kent County has about 27,218 residents. New Kent County hearings are held at one of its 2 listed courthouses, depending on where the case is filed.

After a Judgment

Collecting after a judgment

A judgment says what is owed. Getting hold of the money is the next stage, and the enforcement options open to you depend on the state.

Taking it from wages

Where the law allows, an employer can be directed to send part of the debtor's pay to the court.

Taking it from a bank account

With a bank levy, the court reaches funds held in the debtor's account directly.

Securing it against property

Filing the judgment with the county can attach a lien to land or buildings the debtor owns.

Courts can also summon the debtor to answer questions about income and property under oath. Until the balance is paid, interest usually continues to run at the statutory rate.

Barhamsville, Lanexa and New Kent are among the New Kent County places a judgment debtor may live in. Charles City County and King and Queen County are the counties nearest to New Kent County.

FAQ

New Kent County small claims, answered

How much can you sue for in New Kent County small claims?+
Generally up to $5,000 in New Kent County. Some states set a lower limit for businesses, so confirm your figure with the court.
What are the filing fees?+
What you pay to file is fixed by the court against the claim amount: $40–$65 in this county. Where you qualify, the fee can be waived.
Where do you file in New Kent County?+
At a hub courthouse such as New Kent County General District Court, District Court. Which one takes the case follows the defendant's address or the place the dispute arose, and the court reads it from your ZIP code.
Can you bring an attorney?+
No. Virginia law does not allow attorneys to represent either party at the small-claims hearing (Va. Code sec. 16.1-122.4). You can consult one before or after, but you present your own case.
How long until the hearing?+
Most cases reach a hearing in about 30-60 days from filing, though this moves with each court's caseload. Decisions come at the hearing or in writing later.
How long do you have to bring a claim?+
The period varies with the claim: 5 years for a written contract, 3 years for an oral contract, 5 years for property damage, and 2 years for personal injury. Specific claim types can differ; filing after the deadline can bar your claim.
Can you file online in New Kent County?+
Filing in New Kent County is done on paper, in person or by mail. Squabble prepares and files the paperwork for you either way.
Where is the courthouse in New Kent County?+
New Kent County General District Court is at P. O. Box 127 12001 Courthouse Circle-0127, New Kent, VA 23124. Public hours are Monday to Friday 8:30 AM to 4:30 PM; Saturday to Sunday Closed. The clerk can be reached on (804) 966-9530. 2 locations in the county take small claims.
Which towns does New Kent County cover?+
New Kent County covers 5 towns and cities across 5 ZIP codes, including Barhamsville, Lanexa, New Kent, Providence Forge, Quinton. A dispute with an address in any of them is generally handled by this county.

Official sources

Reviewed August 2026. Fees, limits and procedures are revised from time to time, so confirm them with the court before you file.

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Ready to file in New Kent County?

Talk with Eleanor about what happened. Squabble prepares your demand letter and court-ready documents, Triple-Checks them for administrative and jurisdictional accuracy, and files your New Kent County case for you.