Virginia · Washington County

Small Claims Court in Washington CountyA complete filing guide.

Washington County resolves money disputes up to $5,000 in the small-claims court: simplified procedures, and no attorneys at the hearing.

Read on for the claim ceiling, the fees, the courthouse serving Washington County, the way the other side is notified, the cut-off dates, and each filing step. Squabble prepares the paperwork and files it on your behalf.

Claims up to $5,000 Squabble handles the filing No lawyer at the hearing
Local Courts

Where to file in Washington County

These cases are heard at the single courthouse below. Washington County confirms the venue from the defendant's address or where the events happened.

1
Washington County

Tap a courthouse to see its details in the list below.

1
Abingdon
Washington County Circuit Court
189 E Main St, Abingdon, VA, 24210

Locations change. The court publishes its current small-claims address on its own page; Squabble confirms the courthouse for your case when you file.

Washington County covers 9 ZIP codes, including the Abingdon, Bristol and Damascus areas. Washington County Circuit Court, in Abingdon, is the courthouse listed for Washington County.

Filing

Filings here are on paper, brought to the counter or posted. Squabble assembles the packet so it is complete when it arrives.

Remote hearings

A remote appearance is possible for some hearings here; courts differ on which cases qualify.

Your evidence

Two sets of evidence are needed, one for the judge and one for the other side, and some courts also take it electronically in advance.

County facts

Filing in Washington County

Washington County: the local picture

Residents of Washington County, Virginia, a county of about 54,098 people, can bring small claims cases through the Virginia Small Claims Court, which handles claims up to $5,000. Cases from the county are heard at the Washington County Circuit Court, located at 189 E Main St in Abingdon, 24210. The clerk's office operates Monday through Friday from 8:30 AM to 5:00 PM and is closed on Saturday and Sunday. The court can be reached by telephone at (276) 676-6224, and information is posted at https://www.vacourts.gov/courts/circuit/washington/home.html. Electronic filing is not available, so filings are handled in person at the courthouse. The county includes Abingdon, Bristol, Damascus, Emory, Glade Spring, Meadowview and Mendota, and covers ZIP codes including 24202, 24210, 24211, 24236, 24270, 24327, 24340 and 24361. Washington County lies near Russell County, Smyth County and the City of Bristol, each of which has its own courts for matters arising there.

Washington County court locations

Washington County Circuit Court

189 E Main St, Abingdon, VA 24210
Hours
Monday to Friday8:30 AM to 5:00 PM
Saturday to SundayClosed

Washington County at a glance

Population54,098
Court sits inAbingdon
Court systemVirginia Small Claims Court
Claim limit$5,000
ZIP codes in county9
Towns and cities7
Electronic filingNot available

Towns and ZIP codes in Washington County

These 7 places sit inside Washington County:

Abingdon, Bristol, Damascus, Emory, Glade Spring, Meadowview, Mendota.

ZIP codes:

242022421024211242122423624270243272434024361

Where it sits

About 54,098 people live in Washington County.

Sources for Washington County

The Essentials

Key limits & requirements in Washington County

$5,000
Maximum claim
Up to $5,000 per claim
$40–$65
Court filing fee
Court-set, rising with the claim
Paper
E-filing
Paper or in-person filing
Not permitted
Lawyer at hearing
Self-represented
Jurisdiction

What the court can and can't do

Small claims is the court's track for everyday money disputes: simplified rules, no attorneys at the hearing, and limits on how much you can sue for.

Maximum claim

$5,000Maximum claimThe most you can sue for in Washington County small claims
01

Where you can file

This state ties venue to the defendant's residence rather than to the events.

02

No claim splitting

Splitting a single claim across multiple filings to dodge the ceiling is not permitted.

03

Money judgments only

A small-claims judge generally orders one side to pay money; other kinds of orders belong in higher courts.

04

No lawyers at the hearing

Both sides appear without a lawyer at the hearing itself. Consulting one before or after is a separate matter.

05

You must be 18 or older

A claim involving a minor is brought by a court-appointed guardian.

Over the limit? Two routes exist: reduce the claim to the cap and stay here, or take the full sum to regular civil court. Reducing it normally forfeits the difference.

Va. Code sec. 16.1-122.4Va. Code sec. 16.1-122.1

Washington County is under the same limits as nearby Russell County and City of Bristol. Washington County Circuit Court is the courthouse listed for Washington County.

What You Can Sue For

Common Washington County small claims cases

This court handles money claims to a ceiling of $5,000. Below are the kinds of case filed most often.

Washington County takes in Abingdon, Bristol and Damascus and the rest of the county. Washington County Circuit Court is the Washington County courthouse listed below.

The Process

How Washington County's small claims division works

It's built to be navigable without a lawyer. Here's the shape of a case from start to finish.

Step 01

File your claim

Prepare the claim form, work out which court covers it, and pay the court's charge.

Step 02

Serve & respond

The defendant receives the papers through formal service and can reply or negotiate an end to it.

Step 03

Hearing & decision

A short hearing, held in the courtroom or remotely where that is offered. A decision follows on the day or shortly afterwards.

Washington County Circuit Court publishes its counter hours; they are listed on this page. This is the route a Washington County case takes, whether it starts in 24202 or anywhere else among the county ZIP codes.

Service of Process

How to notify the other side

Once the case is on file, the law requires the other side to be told about it formally. That step is service of process, and the papers cannot normally come from your own hand. The usual route in Virginia is the sheriff or constable, email service where the court allows it or delivery arranged by the court.

Who delivers the papers

A sheriff, a constable, a professional server, the court clerk using certified mail, or an uninvolved adult can all serve papers, depending on local rules. Fees and permitted methods vary.

The cut-off

How long before the hearing notice must be given is set by the court. That deadline arrives with your hearing date. Sheriff service: $12 extra, court handles it. ABC has issues sending Proof of service before hearing (wet signature requirement).

Proof of service

Service is proved on paper. The server completes and signs a form, and it is filed before the matter is heard.

Service is where many self-filed cases stall. Squabble can coordinate professional Service of Process so it's done correctly and on time.

Addresses in Washington County include places such as Abingdon, Bristol and Damascus. A Washington County address carries one of its 9 ZIP codes, 24202, 24210 and 24211 among them.

Deadlines

Virginia statute of limitations

Every claim carries a filing window that opens when the dispute happens. Once it closes, the court can turn the case away.

Type of claimTime limit to file
Written contract5 years
Oral contract3 years
Property damage5 years
Personal injury2 years
Each period begins at the breach, damage or injury. Certain categories of claim differ, and the court can confirm which applies.
Va. Code sec. 8.01-246Va. Code sec. 8.01-243(A)Va. Code sec. 8.01-243(B)

They do not change from one Washington County ZIP code to another, 24202 included. Washington County, population about 54,098, is covered by the table above.

Interest

Interest on what you're owed

Money owed under a contract in Virginia generally accrues interest at 6% per year before judgment (Va. Code §8.01-382, §6.2-302).

The Squabble interest calculator shows what the accrued figure comes to on top of the principal.

Washington County is under the same state rate as nearby Russell County and City of Bristol. It is the same rate across all 9 Washington County ZIP codes.

Step by Step

How to file a small claims case in Washington County

01

Confirm your claim qualifies

Make sure the claim is under the maximum and that the limitation period has not expired.

02

Prepare the claim form

Name the correct party, describe what happened, and show how the amount is calculated.

03

File and pay the fee

File with the Washington County small-claims court on paper, by mail or at the counter, and pay the $40–$65 fee (or request a waiver if you qualify).

04

Serve the defendant

Once the court fixes a date, have the papers served and return the proof of service to the file.

05

Prepare your evidence

Arrange your evidence and number the exhibits so nothing has to be searched for on the day.

06

Attend the hearing

Appear in person or, where available, remotely, present your case, and receive the court's decision.

Or let Squabble do it

Talk with Eleanor about what happened. Squabble prepares the documents, runs a Triple-Check™ for administrative and jurisdictional accuracy, and files your case for you.

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Forms you'll see

Three documents recur: the claim form that begins it, the proof of service confirming delivery, and a fee waiver if eligible. Names vary locally; Squabble selects the correct versions.

Washington County takes in filings from 9 ZIP codes, 24202 first in the list. Washington County papers go to Washington County Circuit Court in Abingdon.

The Hearing

What to expect at your hearing

The hearing is brief and informal. No lawyers take part, and the judge puts questions to each side directly.

Washington County has about 54,098 residents. Hearings in Washington County cases are listed at Washington County Circuit Court in Abingdon.

After a Judgment

Collecting after a judgment

A judgment is the court's decision. Collecting it is a separate step, with court-backed tools if the other side doesn't pay. Which tools are available depends on state law.

Wage garnishment

Where the law allows, an employer can be directed to send part of the debtor's pay to the court.

Account levy

Funds can be collected directly from the debtor's bank account through a court-ordered levy.

Lien on property

Registering the judgment at county level can fix a lien on real estate the debtor holds.

There is also an examination procedure: the debtor is ordered to attend and give sworn answers about earnings and assets. Interest normally accrues at the statutory rate until payment.

The judgment in a Washington County case comes from Washington County Circuit Court in Abingdon. Abingdon, Bristol and Damascus are among the Washington County places a judgment debtor may live in.

FAQ

Washington County small claims, answered

How much can you sue for in Washington County small claims?+
Generally up to $5,000 in Washington County. Some states set a lower limit for businesses, so confirm your figure with the court.
What are the filing fees?+
What you pay to file is fixed by the court against the claim amount: $40–$65 in this county. A waiver of the fee exists for those who qualify.
Where do you file in Washington County?+
At Washington County Circuit Court. When you file, the court confirms the right location based on where the defendant lives or where the dispute happened.
Can you bring an attorney?+
No. Virginia law does not allow attorneys to represent either party at the small-claims hearing (Va. Code sec. 16.1-122.4). You can consult one before or after, but you present your own case.
How long until the hearing?+
Scheduling differs between courts. A hearing usually lands roughly 30-60 days from the filing date, with the ruling given on the day or issued afterwards. The clerk has current dates.
How long do you have to bring a claim?+
It depends on the claim: 5 years for a written contract, 3 years for an oral contract, 5 years for property damage, and 2 years for personal injury. Other claim types may differ, and a late filing can end the case.
Can you file online in Washington County?+
Filing in Washington County is done on paper, in person or by mail. Squabble prepares and files the paperwork for you either way.
Where is the courthouse in Washington County?+
Washington County Circuit Court is at 189 E Main St, Abingdon, VA 24210. Public hours are Monday to Friday 8:30 AM to 5:00 PM; Saturday to Sunday Closed. The clerk can be reached on (276) 676-6224.
Which towns does Washington County cover?+
Washington County covers 7 towns and cities across 9 ZIP codes, including Abingdon, Bristol, Damascus, Emory, Glade Spring, Meadowview, Mendota. A dispute with an address in any of them is generally handled by this county.

Official sources

Checked August 2026. Because courts revise fees, limits and procedures, confirm the current position before filing.

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Ready to file in Washington County?

Talk with Eleanor about what happened. Squabble prepares your demand letter and court-ready documents, Triple-Checks them for administrative and jurisdictional accuracy, and files your Washington County case for you.