Alabama · Madison County

Small Claims Court in Madison CountyA complete filing guide.

Madison County resolves money disputes up to $6,000 in the small-claims court: simplified procedures built for people without a lawyer.

Here you will find the claim limit that applies in Madison County, what filing costs, where the case is heard, how the defendant is served, the deadlines, and the order of steps. Squabble can take the preparation and filing off your hands.

Claims up to $6,000 Squabble handles the filing Attorney-founded
Local Courts

Where to file in Madison County

Small claims in Madison County are heard at the courthouse below. When you file, the court confirms the right location for your case based on where the defendant lives or where your dispute happened.

1
Madison County

Tap a courthouse to see its details in the list below.

1
Huntsville
Madison County District Court
100 North Side Square Room 821, Huntsville, AL, 35801
(256) 532-3622

Confirm the courthouse before you file. The court's own small-claims page carries its current filing location and hours, and Squabble confirms the courthouse for your case when you file.

Madison County covers 37 ZIP codes, including the Brownsboro, Gurley and Harvest areas. Madison County District Court, in Huntsville, is the courthouse listed for Madison County.

Filing

Paper filing is the route at this court, either in person or by post. Squabble puts the documents together in the form the clerk expects.

Hearings

Small claims hearings are held in person at the courthouse.

Documents and proof

Copies of the evidence go to the judge and to the other party, and some courts allow it to be sent in electronically beforehand.

Local detail

Filing in Madison County

Madison County: the local picture

Residents of Madison County, Alabama, which has a population of 423,355, can file small claims cases through the Alabama Small Claims Court at the Madison County District Court in Huntsville, located at 100 North Side Square Room 821, 35801. The court handles claims up to $6,000. The clerk's office is open Monday through Friday from 8:30 AM to 4:30 PM and is closed Saturday and Sunday, and it can be reached by phone at 256-532-3622 or (256) 532-3373, with additional information posted at http://madisoncountycircuitclerk.org/. Electronic filing is not available, so filings are handled in person at the courthouse. The county includes Huntsville, Madison, Harvest, Hazel Green, Meridianville, New Hope, New Market, Normal, Owens Cross Roads, Toney, Brownsboro, Gurley and Ryland, along with ZIP codes such as 35758, 35773, 35802 and 35811. Madison County lies near Morgan County, Limestone County and Marshall County.

Where Madison County hears these cases

Madison County District Court

100 North Side Square Room 821, Huntsville, AL 35801
Hours
Monday to Friday8:30 AM to 4:30 PM
Saturday to SundayClosed

Madison County at a glance

Population423,355
Court sits inHuntsville
Court systemAlabama Small Claims Court
Claim limit$6,000
ZIP codes in county37
Towns and cities13
Electronic filingNot available

Towns and ZIP codes in Madison County

A case filed here usually comes from one of these 13 communities:

Brownsboro, Gurley, Harvest, Hazel Green, Huntsville, Madison, Meridianville, New Hope, New Market, Normal, Owens Cross Roads, Ryland, Toney.

All 37 ZIP codes in Madison County
35741357483574935750357573575835759357603576135762357633576735773358013580235803358043580535806358073580835809358103581135812358133581435815358163582435893358943589535896358973589835899

Size and distances

Of Alabama's 67 counties, Madison County is 2nd by population at roughly 423,355 people. Madison County District Court, in Huntsville, is about 12 miles from the Morgan County courthouse in Decatur and 11 miles from the Limestone County courthouse in Athens.

Nearby counties

Counties nearest to this one:

Sources for Madison County

The Essentials

Key limits & requirements in Madison County

$6,000
Maximum claim
$6,000 maximum
$66–$229
Court filing fee
Charged by the court, scaled to the claim
Paper
E-filing
Counter or mail filing
Permitted
Lawyer at hearing
Allowed, not required
Jurisdiction

What the court can and can't do

Small claims handles money owed between ordinary people and businesses. Procedure is kept light, and claims are capped.

Maximum claim

$6,000Maximum claimThe most you can sue for in Madison County small claims
01

Where you can file

Filing is generally possible in the county of the events or the county of the defendant.

02

No claim splitting

One dispute cannot be broken into several cases to slip under the cap.

03

Money judgments only

A small-claims judge generally orders one side to pay money; other kinds of orders belong in higher courts.

04

You may bring a lawyer, or not

An attorney may appear at the hearing in Alabama, though nobody has to have one. The process assumes you will speak for yourself.

05

Age 18 is the threshold

Minors take part through a guardian appointed by the court.

Over the limit? You can lower your claim to fit and stay in small claims, or file the full amount in regular civil court. Lowering usually means giving up the excess, so weigh it carefully.

They are the same across all 37 Madison County ZIP codes, from 35741 onward. These are the limits for Madison County, population about 423,355.

What You Can Sue For

Common Madison County small claims cases

This court handles money claims to a ceiling of $6,000. Below are the kinds of case filed most often.

Madison County takes in Brownsboro, Gurley and Harvest and the rest of the county. Madison County has about 423,355 residents.

The Process

How Madison County's small claims division works

It's built to be navigable without a lawyer. Here's the shape of a case from start to finish.

Step 01

File your claim

Prepare the claim form, work out which court covers it, and pay the court's charge.

Step 02

Serve & respond

The defendant receives the papers through formal service and can reply or negotiate an end to it.

Step 03

Hearing & decision

The hearing itself is short and informal. Some courts allow video. The ruling comes then or later in writing.

Everything below applies to a case filed in Madison County, at the Huntsville courthouse. Madison County District Court lists (256) 532-3373 as its number.

Service of Process

How to notify the other side

Once the case is on file, the law requires the other side to be told about it formally. That step is service of process, and the papers cannot normally come from your own hand. delivery arranged by the court, email service where the court allows it or certified mail is what courts in Alabama normally accept.

Who can serve

The options usually include a sheriff or constable, a licensed process server, certified mail sent by the clerk, or any adult with no stake in the case. What is allowed, and what it costs, differs from county to county.

The deadline

There is a deadline, counted backwards from the hearing, by which the defendant must have the papers. Ask the clerk for it when the date is assigned. Can serve out-of-state defendants by certified mail. Cannot use private process server (requires special judge request and court stamp). Service at least 15 days before hearing.

Recording the delivery

A completed proof of service records who delivered the papers and when, and it is filed with the court beforehand.

Service is where many self-filed cases stall. Squabble can coordinate professional Service of Process so it's done correctly and on time.

Morgan County and Limestone County are the counties nearest to Madison County. Addresses in Madison County include places such as Brownsboro, Gurley and Harvest.

Deadlines

Alabama statute of limitations

Claims do not stay open indefinitely. Time runs from the events themselves, and a filing made afterwards may be shut out.

Claim typeHow long you have
Written contract6 years
Oral contract6 years
Property damage6 years
Personal injury2 years
Deadlines run from the date of the breach, damage, or injury, and can differ for specific claim types. Confirm your specific deadline before filing.
Ala. Code sec. 6-2-33 (ten years: contracts under seal)

Madison County, population about 423,355, is covered by the table above. They do not change from one Madison County ZIP code to another, 35741 included.

Interest

Interest on what you're owed

Money owed under a contract in Alabama generally accrues interest at 6% per year before judgment (Ala. Code §8-8-1, §8-8-8).

Want to estimate what interest adds to your claim? Use the Squabble interest calculator to see the running total before you file.

The rate above is the one for Madison County, population about 423,355. Madison County is under the same state rate as nearby Morgan County and Limestone County.

Step by Step

How to file a small claims case in Madison County

01

Confirm your claim qualifies

Two checks first: the amount must fall within the ceiling, and the claim must still be in time.

02

Prepare the claim form

Get the defendant's legal name right, set out the events, and break down how the figure is reached.

03

File and pay the fee

File with the Madison County small-claims court on paper, by mail or at the counter, and pay the $66–$229 fee (or request a waiver if you qualify).

04

Serve the defendant

Arrange service once your hearing date is set and file the proof of service with the court.

05

Prepare your evidence

Sort the documents and exhibits in advance so they can be handed up in order.

06

Attend the hearing

Come to the hearing in person or remotely where permitted, present the facts, and get the ruling.

Or let Squabble do it

Tell Eleanor what happened and Squabble builds the filing, Triple-Checks™ it for administrative and jurisdictional accuracy, and files it on your behalf.

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Forms you'll see

Three documents recur: the claim form that begins it, the proof of service confirming delivery, and a fee waiver if eligible. Names vary locally; Squabble selects the correct versions.

Madison County papers go to Madison County District Court in Huntsville. Madison County has a population of about 423,355.

The Hearing

What to expect at your hearing

Small claims hearings are short and informal, and the judge asks questions directly. Most people present their own case.

Brownsboro, Gurley and Harvest are among the Madison County places a hearing can draw parties from. Madison County has about 423,355 residents.

After a Judgment

Collecting after a judgment

A judgment is the court's decision. Collecting it is a separate step, with court-backed tools if the other side doesn't pay. Which tools are available depends on state law.

Earnings withholding

Where the law allows, an employer can be directed to send part of the debtor's pay to the court.

Account levy

Money in the debtor's bank account can be seized under a levy the court orders.

Property lien

Recording the judgment locally can place a lien against real property in the debtor's name.

Courts can also summon the debtor to answer questions about income and property under oath. Until the balance is paid, interest usually continues to run at the statutory rate.

The judgment in a Madison County case comes from Madison County District Court in Huntsville. Brownsboro, Gurley and Harvest are among the Madison County places a judgment debtor may live in.

FAQ

Madison County small claims, answered

How much can you sue for in Madison County small claims?+
Generally up to $6,000 in Madison County. Some states set a lower limit for businesses, so confirm your figure with the court.
What will filing cost?+
Filing fees are set by the court and generally scale with your claim amount ($66–$229 here). A waiver of the fee exists for those who qualify.
Where do you file in Madison County?+
At Madison County District Court. The court confirms the location when the papers go in, using the defendant's address or where events took place.
Is a lawyer allowed?+
A lawyer is not required. These procedures assume self-representation, and most people appear without one. Alabama does allow attorneys at the hearing (Ala. Code sec. 12-12-31 (small claims jurisdiction of district court)).
What is the usual timeline?+
Scheduling differs between courts. A hearing usually lands roughly 30-60 days from the filing date, with the ruling given on the day or issued afterwards. The clerk has current dates.
Is there a time limit on filing?+
It depends on the claim: 6 years for a written contract, 6 years for an oral contract, 6 years for property damage, and 2 years for personal injury. Other claim types may differ, and a late filing can end the case.
Can you file online in Madison County?+
Filing in Madison County is done on paper, in person or by mail. Squabble prepares and files the paperwork for you either way.
Where is the courthouse in Madison County?+
Madison County District Court is at 100 North Side Square Room 821, Huntsville, AL 35801. Public hours are Monday to Friday 8:30 AM to 4:30 PM; Saturday to Sunday Closed. The clerk can be reached on (256) 532-3373.
Which towns does Madison County cover?+
Madison County covers 13 towns and cities across 37 ZIP codes, including Brownsboro, Gurley, Harvest, Hazel Green, Huntsville, Madison, Meridianville, New Hope. A dispute with an address in any of them is generally handled by this county.

Official sources

Reviewed August 2026. Fees, limits and procedures are revised from time to time, so confirm them with the court before you file.

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