Michigan · St. Joseph County

Small Claims Court in St. Joseph CountyA complete filing guide.

St. Joseph County resolves money disputes up to $7,000 in the small-claims court: simplified procedures, and no attorneys at the hearing.

Read on for the claim ceiling, the fees, the courthouse serving St. Joseph County, the way the other side is notified, the cut-off dates, and each filing step. Squabble prepares the paperwork and files it on your behalf.

Claims up to $7,000 Squabble handles the filing No lawyer at the hearing
Local Courts

Where to file in St. Joseph County

St. Joseph County hears small claims at the courthouse listed here, with the venue confirmed at filing from the defendant's address or the location of the dispute.

1
St. Joseph County

Tap a courthouse to see its details in the list below.

1
Centreville
St Joseph County Circuit Court
125 W Main St, Centreville, MI, 49032
(269) 467-5500

Locations change. The court publishes its current small-claims address on its own page; Squabble confirms the courthouse for your case when you file.

About 61,171 people live in St. Joseph County. Small claims filings from St. Joseph County are handled at St Joseph County Circuit Court in Centreville.

Filing

Small claims are filed here on paper, at the counter or through the mail. Squabble prepares the full packet before it goes.

Hearings

Hearings in small claims are attended in person at the courthouse.

What you bring

Have copies of your evidence for the bench and for the other party. Some courts take documents electronically before the hearing as well.

On the ground

Filing in St. Joseph County

How small claims work in St. Joseph County

Residents of St. Joseph County, Michigan, who wish to file a small claims case do so through the Michigan Small Claims Court, which handles disputes up to a claim limit of $7,000. Cases in this county are heard at the St Joseph County Circuit Court, located at 125 W Main St in Centreville, 49032, and the court can be reached by telephone at (269) 467-5500. The county has a population of 61,171 and includes the communities of Burr Oak, Centreville, Colon, Constantine, Leonidas, Mendon, Nottawa, Sturgis, Three Rivers, and White Pigeon, along with ZIP codes such as 49030, 49040, 49042, 49066, 49072, 49075, 49091, 49093, and 49099. St. Joseph County lies near Kalamazoo County, Cass County, and Branch County. Electronic filing is not available for small claims matters in this county, so filings are handled at the courthouse in Centreville.

St. Joseph County court locations

St Joseph County Circuit Court

125 W Main St, Centreville, MI 49032

St. Joseph County at a glance

Population61,171
Court sits inCentreville
Court systemMichigan Small Claims Court
Claim limit$7,000
ZIP codes in county10
Towns and cities10
Electronic filingNot available

Towns and ZIP codes in St. Joseph County

These 10 places sit inside St. Joseph County:

Burr Oak, Centreville, Colon, Constantine, Leonidas, Mendon, Nottawa, Sturgis, Three Rivers, White Pigeon.

ZIP codes:

49030490324904049042490664907249075490914909349099

In numbers

St. Joseph County holds about 61,171 people, 33rd of the 83 counties in Michigan. St Joseph County Circuit Court, in Centreville, is about 13 miles from the Kalamazoo County courthouse in Kalamazoo and 13 miles from the Cass County courthouse in Cassopolis.

Nearby counties

Neighbouring counties and the courts that serve them:

Sources for St. Joseph County

The Essentials

Key limits & requirements in St. Joseph County

$7,000
Maximum claim
The ceiling is $7,000
$30–$70
Court filing fee
The court sets it against the amount claimed
Paper
E-filing
Counter or mail filing
Not permitted
Lawyer at hearing
Self-represented
Jurisdiction

What the court can and can't do

Small claims handles money owed between ordinary people and businesses. Procedure is kept light, no attorneys at the hearing, and claims are capped.

Maximum claim

$7,000Maximum claimThe most you can sue for in St. Joseph County small claims
01

Where you can file

Either the place the dispute arose or the place the other party lives will usually work.

02

No claim splitting

A single argument stays a single case; it cannot be carved up to fit the limit.

03

Money judgments only

Judgments take the form of money owed; other kinds of relief are heard elsewhere.

04

The hearing is lawyer-free

Lawyers do not appear for either party at the hearing. You may speak to one before it or after it.

05

Age 18 is the threshold

Minors take part through a guardian appointed by the court.

Over the limit? Claims over the cap can go two ways: cut to the limit and stay, or move to regular civil court at full value. Cutting it normally waives the excess.

St. Joseph County is under the same limits as nearby Kalamazoo County and Cass County. They are the same across all 10 St. Joseph County ZIP codes, from 49030 onward.

What You Can Sue For

Common St. Joseph County small claims cases

This court handles money claims to a ceiling of $7,000. Below are the kinds of case filed most often.

St. Joseph County takes in Burr Oak, Centreville and Colon and the rest of the county. St. Joseph County has about 61,171 residents.

The Process

How St. Joseph County's small claims division works

It's built to be navigable without a lawyer. Here's the shape of a case from start to finish.

Step 01

File your claim

Set out the claim on the court's form, identify the correct courthouse, and pay the fee.

Step 02

Serve & respond

The defendant receives the papers through formal service and can reply or negotiate an end to it.

Step 03

Hearing & decision

A short hearing, held in the courtroom or remotely where that is offered. A decision follows on the day or shortly afterwards.

St Joseph County Circuit Court lists (269) 467-5500 as its number. Everything below applies to a case filed in St. Joseph County, at the Centreville courthouse.

Service of Process

How to notify the other side

The defendant must be given formal notice after filing. This is service of process, and as a rule you are not permitted to serve the papers yourself. Michigan courts usually take delivery by delivery arranged by the court, email service where the court allows it, personal delivery by an approved server or the sheriff or constable.

Who delivers the papers

A sheriff, a constable, a professional server, the court clerk using certified mail, or an uninvolved adult can all serve papers, depending on local rules. Fees and permitted methods vary.

The deadline

There is a deadline, counted backwards from the hearing, by which the defendant must have the papers. Ask the clerk for it when the date is assigned.

The proof that goes on file

After delivery, the server fills out a proof of service, and that goes on the court file before the hearing.

Service is where many self-filed cases stall. Squabble can coordinate professional Service of Process so it's done correctly and on time.

Kalamazoo County and Cass County are the counties nearest to St. Joseph County. A St. Joseph County address carries one of its 10 ZIP codes, 49030, 49032 and 49040 among them.

Deadlines

Michigan statute of limitations

There is a cut-off for bringing a case, counted from when the dispute began. Miss it and the claim can be barred entirely.

What the claim is aboutTime limit to file
Written contract6 years
Oral contract6 years
Property damage3 years
Personal injury3 years
Deadlines run from the date of the breach, damage, or injury, and can differ for specific claim types. Confirm your specific deadline before filing.

St. Joseph County, population about 61,171, is covered by the table above. The same periods apply in St. Joseph County as in nearby Kalamazoo County and Cass County, which are in the same state.

Interest

Interest on what you're owed

In Michigan, prejudgment interest follows a statutory formula rather than a fixed rate (Mich. Comp. Laws §600.6013).

A running total including interest can be worked out with the Squabble interest calculator.

It is the same rate across all 10 St. Joseph County ZIP codes. The rate above is the one for St. Joseph County, population about 61,171.

Step by Step

How to file a small claims case in St. Joseph County

01

Confirm your claim qualifies

Make sure the claim is under the maximum and that the limitation period has not expired.

02

Prepare the claim form

State the party's full legal name, explain the events, and set out the calculation.

03

File and pay the fee

File with the St. Joseph County small-claims court on paper, by mail or at the counter, and pay the $30–$70 fee (or request a waiver if you qualify).

04

Serve the defendant

After the hearing date is issued, arrange delivery of the papers and file the proof with the court.

05

Prepare your evidence

Arrange your evidence and number the exhibits so nothing has to be searched for on the day.

06

Attend the hearing

Attend, in the courtroom or by video where the court allows it, put your case, and hear the ruling.

Or let Squabble do it

Describe the dispute to Eleanor. Squabble drafts the paperwork, puts it through a Triple-Check™ for administrative and jurisdictional accuracy, and lodges it with the court.

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Forms you'll see

You will meet a claim form, a proof of service, and possibly a fee waiver. What each is called depends on the court, and Squabble matches them to your courthouse.

St. Joseph County papers go to St Joseph County Circuit Court in Centreville. St. Joseph County takes in filings from 10 ZIP codes, 49030 first in the list.

The Hearing

What to expect at your hearing

The hearing is brief and informal. No lawyers take part, and the judge puts questions to each side directly.

Hearings in St. Joseph County cases are listed at St Joseph County Circuit Court in Centreville. Burr Oak, Centreville and Colon are among the St. Joseph County places a hearing can draw parties from.

After a Judgment

Collecting after a judgment

A judgment says what is owed. Getting hold of the money is the next stage, and the enforcement options open to you depend on the state.

Wage garnishment

Wage garnishment, where the state permits it, sends part of the debtor's pay toward the judgment.

Account levy

A court-ordered levy allows funds to be taken from the debtor's bank account.

Lien on property

Lodging the judgment with the county can create a lien over property the debtor owns.

There is also an examination procedure: the debtor is ordered to attend and give sworn answers about earnings and assets. Interest normally accrues at the statutory rate until payment.

Kalamazoo County and Cass County are the counties nearest to St. Joseph County. The judgment in a St. Joseph County case comes from St Joseph County Circuit Court in Centreville.

FAQ

St. Joseph County small claims, answered

How much can you sue for in St. Joseph County small claims?+
Generally up to $7,000 in St. Joseph County. Some states set a lower limit for businesses, so confirm your figure with the court.
What are the filing fees?+
The court sets the filing fee, and it rises with the amount claimed ($30–$70 in this county). The court waives the fee for people who meet its criteria.
Where do you file in St. Joseph County?+
At St Joseph County Circuit Court. The court confirms the location when the papers go in, using the defendant's address or where events took place.
Can you bring an attorney?+
No. Michigan law does not allow attorneys to represent either party at the small-claims hearing. You can consult one before or after, but you present your own case.
How long until the hearing?+
Timelines vary by court. Hearings are typically scheduled about 30-60 days after filing, and the judge may rule at the hearing or send the decision after. Confirm current scheduling with your court.
How long do you have to bring a claim?+
Each claim type has its own: 6 years for a written contract, 6 years for an oral contract, 3 years for property damage, and 3 years for personal injury. Other claim types may differ, and a late filing can end the case.
Can you file online in St. Joseph County?+
Filing in St. Joseph County is done on paper, in person or by mail. Squabble prepares and files the paperwork for you either way.
Where is the courthouse in St. Joseph County?+
St Joseph County Circuit Court is at 125 W Main St, Centreville, MI 49032. The clerk can be reached on (269) 467-5500.
Which towns does St. Joseph County cover?+
St. Joseph County covers 10 towns and cities across 10 ZIP codes, including Burr Oak, Centreville, Colon, Constantine, Leonidas, Mendon, Nottawa, Sturgis. A dispute with an address in any of them is generally handled by this county.

Official sources

Last checked in August 2026. Court fees, limits and procedures move; verify them with the court first.

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