North Carolina · Caswell County

Small Claims Court in Caswell CountyA complete filing guide.

Money disputes up to $10,000 are settled in the Caswell County small-claims court, which runs on simplified procedures built for people without a lawyer.

This page sets out the ceiling on claims, what the court charges, the courthouse that covers Caswell County, how notice reaches the other party, the time limits, and the filing steps. Squabble can prepare and lodge the paperwork when you decide to go ahead.

Claims up to $10,000 Squabble handles the filing Attorney-founded
Local Courts

Where to file in Caswell County

One courthouse takes small claims for Caswell County, shown below. The court checks the location against the defendant's address and the place of the dispute.

1
Caswell County

Tap a courthouse to see its details in the list below.

1
Yanceyville
Caswell County Courthouse
139 E Church St, Yanceyville, NC, 27379
(336) 459-4000

Check the filing location first. The court's small-claims page lists where papers are taken today, and Squabble confirms it for your case as part of filing.

The nearest counties to Caswell County are Person County and Alamance County. Caswell County Courthouse, in Yanceyville, is the courthouse listed for Caswell County.

E-filing

This court takes small-claims filings electronically, so the case can be started from home.

Hearings

Small claims are heard at the courthouse, in person.

Your evidence

Copies of the evidence go to the judge and to the other party, and some courts allow it to be sent in electronically beforehand.

In this county

Filing in Caswell County

Small claims in Caswell County

Residents of Caswell County, North Carolina, a county of about 22,363 people, can file small claims cases through the North Carolina Small Claims Court, which handles disputes with a claim limit of $10,000. Cases are heard at the Caswell County Courthouse in Yanceyville, located at 139 E Church St, 27379, and the clerk's office can be reached at (336) 459-4000. The courthouse is open Monday through Friday from 8:30 AM to 5:00 PM and is closed Saturday and Sunday. Electronic filing is available. The county covers communities including Blanch, Leasburg, Milton, Pelham, Prospect Hill, Providence, and Yanceyville, along with the ZIP codes 27212, 27291, 27305, 27311, 27314, 27315, and 27379. Caswell County lies near Person County, Alamance County, and Rockingham County. Additional information about the courthouse is posted at https://www.nccourts.gov/locations/caswell-county/caswell-county-courthouse.

The courthouse for Caswell County

Caswell County Courthouse

139 E Church St, Yanceyville, NC 27379
Hours
Monday to Friday8:30 AM to 5:00 PM
Saturday to SundayClosed

Caswell County at a glance

Population22,363
Court sits inYanceyville
Court systemNorth Carolina Small Claims Court
Claim limit$10,000
ZIP codes in county7
Towns and cities7
Electronic filingAvailable

Towns and ZIP codes in Caswell County

A case filed here usually comes from one of these 7 communities:

Blanch, Leasburg, Milton, Pelham, Prospect Hill, Providence, Yanceyville.

ZIP codes:

27212272912730527311273142731527379

Where it sits

Caswell County holds about 22,363 people, 76th of the 100 counties in North Carolina. Caswell County Courthouse, in Yanceyville, is about 10 miles from the Person County courthouse in Roxboro and 12 miles from the Alamance County courthouse in Graham.

Nearby counties

Counties nearest to this one:

Sources for Caswell County

The Essentials

Key limits & requirements in Caswell County

$10,000
Maximum claim
Up to $10,000 per claim
$30–$96
Court filing fee
Charged by the court, scaled to the claim
Available
E-filing
Lodged electronically
Permitted
Lawyer at hearing
Allowed, not required
Jurisdiction

What the court can and can't do

Small claims handles money owed between ordinary people and businesses. Procedure is kept light, and claims are capped.

Maximum claim

$10,000Maximum claimThe most you can sue for in Caswell County small claims
01

Where you can file

You generally file where the other party lives, not where the dispute happened.

02

No claim splitting

One dispute cannot be broken into several cases to slip under the cap.

03

Money judgments only

The court decides who pays whom and how much. Anything beyond money goes to a higher court.

04

A lawyer is optional

North Carolina allows attorneys at the hearing, but none is required. The procedures are designed for self-representation.

05

You must be 18 or older

Minors take part through a guardian appointed by the court.

Over the limit? Two routes exist: reduce the claim to the cap and stay here, or take the full sum to regular civil court. Reducing it normally forfeits the difference.

Caswell County Courthouse is the courthouse listed for Caswell County. Caswell County is under the same limits as nearby Person County and Alamance County.

What You Can Sue For

Common Caswell County small claims cases

Debts up to $10,000 belong in this court. These are the arguments people bring most frequently.

Caswell County takes in Blanch, Leasburg and Milton and the rest of the county. Caswell County Courthouse is the Caswell County courthouse listed below.

The Process

How Caswell County's small claims division works

It's built to be navigable without a lawyer. Here's the shape of a case from start to finish.

Step 01

File your claim

Write up what is owed on the claim form, select the courthouse, and settle the filing fee.

Step 02

Serve & respond

Papers are delivered to the defendant, who may answer them or settle the matter first.

Step 03

Hearing & decision

A brief, informal hearing, in person or, where the court offers it, by video. The judge rules at the hearing or sends the decision after.

Caswell County Courthouse lists (336) 459-4000 as its number. This is the route a Caswell County case takes, whether it starts in 27212 or anywhere else among the county ZIP codes.

Service of Process

How to notify the other side

Once the case is on file, the law requires the other side to be told about it formally. That step is service of process, and the papers cannot normally come from your own hand. Courts in North Carolina generally rely on delivery arranged by the court, email service where the court allows it or the sheriff or constable.

Who can serve

Who may serve depends on the court: law enforcement, a paid process server, the clerk by certified mail, or a disinterested adult. Costs and rules are local.

When it must be done

Each court sets how far before the hearing the defendant must be served. The clerk confirms your deadline when the hearing date is set. Service must be completed within 5 days of hearing. NC has close hearing dates.

Proof of service

After delivery, the server fills out a proof of service, and that goes on the court file before the hearing.

Service is where many self-filed cases stall. Squabble can coordinate professional Service of Process so it's done correctly and on time.

A Caswell County address carries one of its 7 ZIP codes, 27212, 27291 and 27305 among them. Person County and Alamance County are the counties nearest to Caswell County.

Deadlines

North Carolina statute of limitations

Claims do not stay open indefinitely. Time runs from the events themselves, and a filing made afterwards may be shut out.

What the claim is aboutTime limit to file
Written contract3 years
Oral contract3 years
Property damage3 years
Personal injury3 years
Counting starts from the breach, the damage or the injury itself. Some claim types sit outside these figures, so verify before filing.

The same periods apply in Caswell County as in nearby Person County and Alamance County, which are in the same state. They do not change from one Caswell County ZIP code to another, 27212 included.

Interest

Interest on what you're owed

Money owed under a contract in North Carolina generally accrues interest at 8% per year before judgment (N.C. Gen. Stat. §24-1, §24-5).

Want to estimate what interest adds to your claim? Use the Squabble interest calculator to see the running total before you file.

It is the same rate across all 7 Caswell County ZIP codes. The rate above is the one for Caswell County, population about 22,363.

Step by Step

How to file a small claims case in Caswell County

01

Confirm your claim qualifies

Verify the figure is inside the limit and that you are still within the deadline for this claim type.

02

Prepare the claim form

Use the other side's correct legal name, describe the dispute, and show how the money adds up.

03

File and pay the fee

File with the Caswell County small-claims court, or e-file, and pay the $30–$96 fee (or request a waiver if you qualify).

04

Serve the defendant

Once the court fixes a date, have the papers served and return the proof of service to the file.

05

Prepare your evidence

Put the evidence in order, with exhibits marked, so the account is easy to follow.

06

Attend the hearing

Appear in person or, where available, remotely, present your case, and receive the court's decision.

Or let Squabble do it

Go through the events with Eleanor. The documents are prepared, Triple-Checked™ for administrative and jurisdictional accuracy, and filed for you.

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Forms you'll see

Claim form starts the case · Proof of service shows the defendant was notified · Fee waiver if you qualify. Exact form names vary by court; Squabble prepares the right ones for your courthouse.

Caswell County has a population of about 22,363. Blanch, Leasburg and Milton are among the places in Caswell County that filings come from.

The Hearing

What to expect at your hearing

Expect a short, informal hearing in which the judge asks the questions. Most people present their own case.

Caswell County has about 22,363 residents. Blanch, Leasburg and Milton are among the Caswell County places a hearing can draw parties from.

After a Judgment

Collecting after a judgment

The ruling establishes the debt. Recovery is a further step, supported by enforcement measures that are set by each state.

Taking it from wages

Some states permit part of the debtor's wages to be diverted to the judgment until it is cleared.

Taking it from a bank account

With a bank levy, the court reaches funds held in the debtor's account directly.

Lien on property

Recording the judgment with the county can place a lien on the debtor's real property.

There is also an examination procedure: the debtor is ordered to attend and give sworn answers about earnings and assets. Interest normally accrues at the statutory rate until payment.

Person County and Alamance County are the counties nearest to Caswell County. Blanch, Leasburg and Milton are among the Caswell County places a judgment debtor may live in.

FAQ

Caswell County small claims, answered

How much can you sue for in Caswell County small claims?+
Generally up to $10,000 in Caswell County. Some states set a lower limit for businesses, so confirm your figure with the court.
How much is the court fee?+
Fees come from the court and follow the size of the claim, $30–$96 here. A waiver of the fee exists for those who qualify.
Where do you file in Caswell County?+
At Caswell County Courthouse. The court confirms the location when the papers go in, using the defendant's address or where events took place.
Do people represent themselves?+
You do not need a lawyer. The procedure is built for self-representation and most parties come alone. North Carolina does allow attorneys at the hearing (N.C. Gen. Stat. sec. 7A-210 et seq. (small claim actions assigned to magistrates in the district court division)).
When is the hearing set?+
Expect roughly 30-60 days between filing and the hearing, subject to how busy the court is. The judge decides then or sends the outcome on.
How late can a claim be filed?+
Each claim type has its own: 3 years for a written contract, 3 years for an oral contract, 3 years for property damage, and 3 years for personal injury. Other claim types may differ, and a late filing can end the case.
Can you file online in Caswell County?+
Yes. Small claims cases in Caswell County can be started electronically; hearings are held at the courthouse.
Where is the courthouse in Caswell County?+
Caswell County Courthouse is at 139 E Church St, Yanceyville, NC 27379. Public hours are Monday to Friday 8:30 AM to 5:00 PM; Saturday to Sunday Closed. The clerk can be reached on (336) 459-4000.
Which towns does Caswell County cover?+
Caswell County covers 7 towns and cities across 7 ZIP codes, including Blanch, Leasburg, Milton, Pelham, Prospect Hill, Providence, Yanceyville. A dispute with an address in any of them is generally handled by this county.

Official sources

Last reviewed August 2026. Court fees, limits, and procedures change. Verify current details with the court before filing.

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