New Mexico · Sierra County

Small Claims Court in Sierra CountyA complete filing guide.

In Sierra County, money disputes up to $10,000 go to the small-claims court: simplified procedures built for people without a lawyer.

Here you will find the claim limit that applies in Sierra County, what filing costs, where the case is heard, how the defendant is served, the deadlines, and the order of steps. Squabble can take the preparation and filing off your hands.

Claims up to $10,000 Squabble handles the filing Attorney-founded
Local Courts

Where to file in Sierra County

One courthouse takes small claims for Sierra County, shown below. The court checks the location against the defendant's address and the place of the dispute.

1
Sierra County

Tap a courthouse to see its details in the list below.

1
Truth or Consequences
Sierra County Magistrate Court
311 N. Date Street, Truth or Consequences, NM, 87901
(575) 894-3051

Locations change. The court publishes its current small-claims address on its own page; Squabble confirms the courthouse for your case when you file.

Sierra County covers 9 ZIP codes, including the Arrey, Caballo and Derry areas. Sierra County Magistrate Court, in Truth or Consequences, is the courthouse listed for Sierra County.

Filing

Small claims are filed here on paper, at the counter or through the mail. Squabble prepares the full packet before it goes.

Hearings

Hearings in small claims are attended in person at the courthouse.

Documents and proof

Evidence is copied for the judge and for the opposing side; electronic submission ahead of time is accepted at some courts.

Local detail

Filing in Sierra County

Small claims in Sierra County

Residents of Sierra County, New Mexico, bring small claims cases in the New Mexico Magistrate Court system, and the county is served by the Sierra County Magistrate Court located at 311 N. Date Street in Truth or Consequences, 87901. The court handles claims up to $10,000. It serves a county population of 11,389, covering communities that include Arrey, Caballo, Derry, Elephant Butte, Hillsboro, Monticello, Truth Or Consequences, Williamsburg, and Winston, along with ZIP codes such as 87930, 87931, 87933, 87935, 87939, 87942, 87943, and 88042. Sierra County lies near Doña Ana County, Luna County, and Socorro County. The courthouse is open Monday through Friday from 8:00 AM to 4:00 PM, and is closed Saturday and Sunday. The court does not offer electronic filing. The clerk's office can be reached at (575) 894-3051, and docket information for the Sierra County Magistrate Court is posted at https://seventhdistrict.nmcourts.gov/about-this-district/court-dockets/sierra-county-magistrate-court-docket-truth-or-consequences-nm/.

Sierra County court locations

Sierra County Magistrate Court

311 N. Date Street, Truth or Consequences, NM 87901
Hours
Monday to Friday8:00 AM to 4:00 PM
Saturday to SundayClosed

Sierra County at a glance

Population11,389
Court sits inTruth or Consequences
Court systemNew Mexico Magistrate Court
Claim limit$10,000
ZIP codes in county9
Towns and cities9
Electronic filingNot available

Towns and ZIP codes in Sierra County

A case filed here usually comes from one of these 9 communities:

Arrey, Caballo, Derry, Elephant Butte, Hillsboro, Monticello, Truth Or Consequences, Williamsburg, Winston.

ZIP codes:

879018793087931879338793587939879428794388042

Size and distances

Sierra County is the 25th most populous of New Mexico's 33 counties, with about 11,389 residents. Sierra County Magistrate Court in Truth or Consequences lies around 32 miles from the Doña Ana County courthouse in Las Cruces.

Nearby counties

Counties nearest to this one:

Sources for Sierra County

The Essentials

Key limits & requirements in Sierra County

$10,000
Maximum claim
The ceiling is $10,000
$25–$75
Court filing fee
Charged by the court, scaled to the claim
Paper
E-filing
By post or at the counter
Permitted
Lawyer at hearing
Allowed, not required
Jurisdiction

What the court can and can't do

Everyday disputes over money belong in the small claims division, where the rules are simplified, and the sum in question has an upper bound.

Maximum claim

$10,000Maximum claimThe most you can sue for in Sierra County small claims
01

Where you can file

Either the place the dispute arose or the place the other party lives will usually work.

02

No claim splitting

A single argument stays a single case; it cannot be carved up to fit the limit.

03

Money judgments only

What this court awards is a sum of money, not an instruction to act or to hand something back.

04

Lawyers optional

An attorney may appear at the hearing in New Mexico, though nobody has to have one. The process assumes you will speak for yourself.

05

Age 18 is the threshold

Under-18s are represented by a guardian the court appoints.

Over the limit? A claim above the ceiling can be trimmed to fit, or filed in full in the ordinary civil court. Trimming generally means writing off the remainder.

Sierra County Magistrate Court is the courthouse listed for Sierra County. They are the same across all 9 Sierra County ZIP codes, from 87901 onward.

What You Can Sue For

Common Sierra County small claims cases

If someone owes you money, up to $10,000, small claims is built for it. These are the disputes residents bring most often.

Sierra County takes in Arrey, Caballo and Derry and the rest of the county. Sierra County Magistrate Court is the Sierra County courthouse listed below.

The Process

How Sierra County's small claims division works

It's built to be navigable without a lawyer. Here's the shape of a case from start to finish.

Step 01

File your claim

Complete the claim form, choose the right court, and pay the filing fee.

Step 02

Serve & respond

The defendant receives the papers through formal service and can reply or negotiate an end to it.

Step 03

Hearing & decision

Expect a brief session rather than a trial, in person or by video where available, with a decision at the end or soon after.

This is the route a Sierra County case takes, whether it starts in 87901 or anywhere else among the county ZIP codes. Sierra County Magistrate Court publishes its counter hours; they are listed on this page.

Service of Process

How to notify the other side

Once the case is on file, the law requires the other side to be told about it formally. That step is service of process, and the papers cannot normally come from your own hand.

Who is allowed to serve

Depending on the court: the sheriff or constable, a professional process server, the clerk by certified mail, or another adult who isn't part of the case. Methods and costs vary by county.

The deadline

How long before the hearing notice must be given is set by the court. That deadline arrives with your hearing date.

The proof that goes on file

Whoever serves the papers completes a proof of service, which is filed with the court before the hearing.

Service is where many self-filed cases stall. Squabble can coordinate professional Service of Process so it's done correctly and on time.

Doña Ana County and Luna County are the counties nearest to Sierra County. A Sierra County address carries one of its 9 ZIP codes, 87901, 87930 and 87931 among them.

Deadlines

New Mexico statute of limitations

You have a limited window to file, measured from when the dispute arose. File after it closes and your claim can be barred.

Claim typeHow long you have
Written contract6 years
Oral contract4 years
Property damage4 years
Personal injury3 years
The clock starts on the day of the breach, the damage or the injury, and some claim types run to their own schedule. Check the date that applies to yours.

They do not change from one Sierra County ZIP code to another, 87901 included. The same periods apply in Sierra County as in nearby Doña Ana County and Luna County, which are in the same state.

Interest

Interest on what you're owed

Money owed under a contract in New Mexico generally accrues interest at 8.75% per year before judgment (N.M. Stat. §56-8-4).

To see what interest has added so far, the Squabble interest calculator works out the running total.

It is the same rate across all 9 Sierra County ZIP codes. The rate above is the one for Sierra County, population about 11,389.

Step by Step

How to file a small claims case in Sierra County

01

Confirm your claim qualifies

Two checks first: the amount must fall within the ceiling, and the claim must still be in time.

02

Prepare the claim form

Name the correct party, describe what happened, and show how the amount is calculated.

03

File and pay the fee

File with the Sierra County small-claims court on paper, by mail or at the counter, and pay the $25–$75 fee (or request a waiver if you qualify).

04

Serve the defendant

After the hearing date is issued, arrange delivery of the papers and file the proof with the court.

05

Prepare your evidence

Put the evidence in order, with exhibits marked, so the account is easy to follow.

06

Attend the hearing

Attend, in the courtroom or by video where the court allows it, put your case, and hear the ruling.

Or let Squabble do it

Talk with Eleanor about what happened. Squabble prepares the documents, runs a Triple-Check™ for administrative and jurisdictional accuracy, and files your case for you.

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Forms you'll see

A claim form opens the case, a proof of service records that notice was given, and a fee waiver applies where you qualify. Titles differ between courts, and Squabble uses the ones your courthouse expects.

Sierra County takes in filings from 9 ZIP codes, 87901 first in the list. Sierra County has a population of about 11,389.

The Hearing

What to expect at your hearing

Expect a short, informal hearing in which the judge asks the questions. Most people present their own case.

Hearings in Sierra County cases are listed at Sierra County Magistrate Court in Truth or Consequences. Arrey, Caballo and Derry are among the Sierra County places a hearing can draw parties from.

After a Judgment

Collecting after a judgment

A judgment says what is owed. Getting hold of the money is the next stage, and the enforcement options open to you depend on the state.

Garnishing wages

Where the law allows, an employer can be directed to send part of the debtor's pay to the court.

Bank levy

A court-ordered levy allows funds to be taken from the debtor's bank account.

Securing it against property

Filing the judgment with the county can attach a lien to land or buildings the debtor owns.

The court can additionally require the debtor to appear and answer under oath about what they earn and own. An unsatisfied judgment usually carries statutory interest until it is paid.

The judgment in a Sierra County case comes from Sierra County Magistrate Court in Truth or Consequences. Doña Ana County and Luna County are the counties nearest to Sierra County.

FAQ

Sierra County small claims, answered

How much can you sue for in Sierra County small claims?+
Generally up to $10,000 in Sierra County. Some states set a lower limit for businesses, so confirm your figure with the court.
How much is the court fee?+
Filing fees are set by the court and generally scale with your claim amount ($25–$75 here). A fee waiver may be available if you qualify.
Where do you file in Sierra County?+
At Sierra County Magistrate Court. The court confirms the location when the papers go in, using the defendant's address or where events took place.
Do people represent themselves?+
You do not need a lawyer. The procedure is built for self-representation and most parties come alone. New Mexico does allow attorneys at the hearing (NMSA 1978 sec. 36-2-27 (practice-of-law bar-admission requirement applies in courts "except a magistrate court")).
When is the hearing set?+
Timelines vary by court. Hearings are typically scheduled about 30-60 days after filing, and the judge may rule at the hearing or send the decision after. Confirm current scheduling with your court.
How late can a claim be filed?+
Each claim type has its own: 6 years for a written contract, 4 years for an oral contract, 4 years for property damage, and 3 years for personal injury. Specific claim types can differ; filing after the deadline can bar your claim.
Can you file online in Sierra County?+
Filing in Sierra County is done on paper, in person or by mail. Squabble prepares and files the paperwork for you either way.
Where is the courthouse in Sierra County?+
Sierra County Magistrate Court is at 311 N. Date Street, Truth or Consequences, NM 87901. Public hours are Monday to Friday 8:00 AM to 4:00 PM; Saturday to Sunday Closed. The clerk can be reached on (575) 894-3051.
Which towns does Sierra County cover?+
Sierra County covers 9 towns and cities across 9 ZIP codes, including Arrey, Caballo, Derry, Elephant Butte, Hillsboro, Monticello, Truth Or Consequences, Williamsburg. A dispute with an address in any of them is generally handled by this county.

Official sources

Checked August 2026. Because courts revise fees, limits and procedures, confirm the current position before filing.

Explore nearby More New Mexico counties
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Ready to file in Sierra County?

Talk with Eleanor about what happened. Squabble prepares your demand letter and court-ready documents, Triple-Checks them for administrative and jurisdictional accuracy, and files your Sierra County case for you.