Texas · Potter County

Small Claims Court in Potter CountyA complete filing guide.

Potter County resolves money disputes up to $20,000 in the small-claims court: simplified procedures built for people without a lawyer.

Below is what you need for a small claims case in Potter County: the limit, filing fees, which courthouse to use, how to serve the other side, your deadlines, and how to file. When you're ready, Squabble prepares everything and files it for you.

Claims up to $20,000 Squabble handles the filing Attorney-founded
Local Courts

Where to file in Potter County

These cases are heard at the single courthouse below. Potter County confirms the venue from the defendant's address or where the events happened.

1
Potter County

Tap a courthouse to see its details in the list below.

1
Amarillo
Potter County District Court
501 S Fillmore St, Amarillo, TX, 79101
(806) 379-2247

Check the filing location first. The court's small-claims page lists where papers are taken today, and Squabble confirms it for your case as part of filing.

About 114,649 people live in Potter County. The nearest counties to Potter County are Moore County and Randall County.

Filing

Small claims are filed here on paper, at the counter or through the mail. Squabble prepares the full packet before it goes.

Hearings

Small claims are heard at the courthouse, in person.

What you bring

Have copies of your evidence for the bench and for the other party. Some courts take documents electronically before the hearing as well.

County facts

Filing in Potter County

How small claims work in Potter County

Potter County, Texas, has a population of 114,649 and includes the towns of Amarillo, Boys Ranch, and Masterson, along with ZIP codes such as 79101, 79106, 79111, and 79124. Small claims cases in the county are handled through the Justice Court of Texas system, which hears civil claims up to $20,000. The Potter County District Court is located in Amarillo at 501 S Fillmore St, 79101, and can be reached by telephone at (806) 379-2247. Electronic filing is not available for these cases in Potter County, so filings are made with the court directly. The county lies near Moore County to the north, Carson County to the east, and Randall County to the south, and claims arising in those nearby counties fall outside Potter County's courts. Anyone with questions about filing requirements, forms, or fees can contact the court by phone at the number listed above or visit the courthouse in Amarillo during its regular business hours.

The courthouse for Potter County

Potter County District Court

501 S Fillmore St, Amarillo, TX 79101
Hours
Monday to Friday8:00 AM to 5:00 PM
Saturday to SundayClosed

Potter County at a glance

Population114,649
Court sits inAmarillo
Court systemJustice Court of Texas
Claim limit$20,000
ZIP codes in county24
Towns and cities3
Electronic filingNot available

Towns and ZIP codes in Potter County

A case filed here usually comes from one of these 3 communities:

Amarillo, Boys Ranch, Masterson.

ZIP codes:

790107905879101791027910379104791067910779108791117911479116791177912079124791597916679168791727917479178791857918779189

Potter County in context

Potter County holds about 114,649 people, 43rd of the 254 counties in Texas. Potter County District Court sits about 23 miles from the Moore County courthouse in Dumas and 2 miles from the Randall County courthouse in Amarillo.

Nearby counties

Counties nearest to this one:

Sources for Potter County

The Essentials

Key limits & requirements in Potter County

$20,000
Maximum claim
No higher than $20,000
$45–$100
Court filing fee
Charged by the court, scaled to the claim
Paper
E-filing
On paper, posted or delivered
Permitted
Lawyer at hearing
Allowed, not required
Jurisdiction

What the court can and can't do

Small claims is the court's track for everyday money disputes: simplified rules, and limits on how much you can sue for.

Maximum claim

$20,000Maximum claimThe most you can sue for in Potter County small claims
01

Where you can file

Two venues are usually open: where events took place, or where the other side is based.

02

No claim splitting

A single argument stays a single case; it cannot be carved up to fit the limit.

03

Money judgments only

What this court awards is a sum of money, not an instruction to act or to hand something back.

04

Attorneys allowed, not needed

Texas allows attorneys at the hearing, but none is required. The procedures are designed for self-representation.

05

An adult brings the claim

Under-18s are represented by a guardian the court appoints.

Over the limit? Two routes exist: reduce the claim to the cap and stay here, or take the full sum to regular civil court. Reducing it normally forfeits the difference.

Potter County is under the same limits as nearby Moore County and Randall County. These are the limits for Potter County, population about 114,649.

What You Can Sue For

Common Potter County small claims cases

If someone owes you money, up to $20,000, small claims is built for it. These are the disputes residents bring most often.

Potter County takes in Amarillo, Boys Ranch and Masterson and the rest of the county. Potter County has about 114,649 residents.

The Process

How Potter County's small claims division works

It's built to be navigable without a lawyer. Here's the shape of a case from start to finish.

Step 01

File your claim

Complete the claim form, choose the right court, and pay the filing fee.

Step 02

Serve & respond

The other side is formally served and has the chance to respond, or to settle before the hearing.

Step 03

Hearing & decision

The hearing is informal and quick, sometimes by video, and the judge decides on the spot or sends the outcome later.

This is the route a Potter County case takes, whether it starts in 79010 or anywhere else among the county ZIP codes. Potter County District Court lists (806) 379-2247 as its number.

Service of Process

How to notify the other side

A filed case still has to reach the defendant. Formal notice, known as service of process, does that, and delivering it personally is generally not allowed.

Who delivers the papers

Courts accept service by a sheriff or constable, a professional server, the clerk via certified mail, or an adult who is not party to the case. Permitted methods and charges change by county.

The deadline

Courts set their own cut-off for how many days before the hearing notice must land. The clerk gives you that date along with the hearing date.

Recording the delivery

The person who delivered the papers signs a proof of service. That document goes to the court ahead of the hearing.

Service is where many self-filed cases stall. Squabble can coordinate professional Service of Process so it's done correctly and on time.

A Potter County address carries one of its 24 ZIP codes, 79010, 79058 and 79101 among them. Moore County and Randall County are the counties nearest to Potter County.

Deadlines

Texas statute of limitations

Every claim carries a filing window that opens when the dispute happens. Once it closes, the court can turn the case away.

Type of claimTime limit to file
Written contract4 years
Oral contract4 years
Property damage2 years
Personal injury2 years
Counting starts from the breach, the damage or the injury itself. Some claim types sit outside these figures, so verify before filing.

Potter County, population about 114,649, is covered by the table above. The same periods apply in Potter County as in nearby Moore County and Randall County, which are in the same state.

Interest

Interest on what you're owed

Money owed under a contract in Texas generally accrues interest at 6% per year before judgment (Tex. Fin. Code §302.002).

Want to estimate what interest adds to your claim? Use the Squabble interest calculator to see the running total before you file.

The rate above is the one for Potter County, population about 114,649. Potter County is under the same state rate as nearby Moore County and Randall County.

Step by Step

How to file a small claims case in Potter County

01

Confirm your claim qualifies

Check that the amount is within the limit and that you're inside the statute of limitations for your claim type.

02

Prepare the claim form

Identify the party precisely, lay out what occurred, and show the arithmetic behind the total.

03

File and pay the fee

File with the Potter County small-claims court on paper, by mail or at the counter, and pay the $45–$100 fee (or request a waiver if you qualify).

04

Serve the defendant

With a hearing date in hand, organise service and lodge the completed proof with the court.

05

Prepare your evidence

Gather the paperwork and label your exhibits so each point can be shown quickly.

06

Attend the hearing

Appear in person or, where available, remotely, present your case, and receive the court's decision.

Or let Squabble do it

Go through the events with Eleanor. The documents are prepared, Triple-Checked™ for administrative and jurisdictional accuracy, and filed for you.

Start for FREE →

Forms you'll see

A claim form opens the case, a proof of service records that notice was given, and a fee waiver applies where you qualify. Titles differ between courts, and Squabble uses the ones your courthouse expects.

Potter County takes in filings from 24 ZIP codes, 79010 first in the list. Potter County has a population of about 114,649.

The Hearing

What to expect at your hearing

Expect a short, informal hearing in which the judge asks the questions. Most people present their own case.

Potter County has about 114,649 residents. Hearings in Potter County cases are listed at Potter County District Court in Amarillo.

After a Judgment

Collecting after a judgment

The ruling establishes the debt. Recovery is a further step, supported by enforcement measures that are set by each state.

Garnishing wages

Some states permit part of the debtor's wages to be diverted to the judgment until it is cleared.

Taking it from a bank account

With a bank levy, the court reaches funds held in the debtor's account directly.

Lien on property

Filing the judgment with the county can attach a lien to land or buildings the debtor owns.

Courts can also summon the debtor to answer questions about income and property under oath. Until the balance is paid, interest usually continues to run at the statutory rate.

Moore County and Randall County are the counties nearest to Potter County. The judgment in a Potter County case comes from Potter County District Court in Amarillo.

FAQ

Potter County small claims, answered

How much can you sue for in Potter County small claims?+
Generally up to $20,000 in Potter County. Some states set a lower limit for businesses, so confirm your figure with the court.
What will filing cost?+
What you pay to file is fixed by the court against the claim amount: $45–$100 in this county. A fee waiver may be available if you qualify.
Where do you file in Potter County?+
At Potter County District Court. When you file, the court confirms the right location based on where the defendant lives or where the dispute happened.
Is a lawyer allowed?+
You do not need a lawyer. The procedure is built for self-representation and most parties come alone. Texas does allow attorneys at the hearing (Tex. R. Civ. P. 500.3 (Representation in Justice Court Cases) (as amended eff. Jan. 1, 2026)).
What is the usual timeline?+
Scheduling differs between courts. A hearing usually lands roughly 30-60 days from the filing date, with the ruling given on the day or issued afterwards. The clerk has current dates.
Is there a time limit on filing?+
The period varies with the claim: 4 years for a written contract, 4 years for an oral contract, 2 years for property damage, and 2 years for personal injury. Specific claim types can differ; filing after the deadline can bar your claim.
Can you file online in Potter County?+
Filing in Potter County is done on paper, in person or by mail. Squabble prepares and files the paperwork for you either way.
Where is the courthouse in Potter County?+
Potter County District Court is at 501 S Fillmore St, Amarillo, TX 79101. Public hours are Monday to Friday 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM; Saturday to Sunday Closed. The clerk can be reached on (806) 379-2247.
Which towns does Potter County cover?+
Potter County covers 3 towns and cities across 24 ZIP codes, including Amarillo, Boys Ranch, Masterson. A dispute with an address in any of them is generally handled by this county.

Official sources

Last checked in August 2026. Court fees, limits and procedures move; verify them with the court first.

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Ready to file in Potter County?

Talk with Eleanor about what happened. Squabble prepares your demand letter and court-ready documents, Triple-Checks them for administrative and jurisdictional accuracy, and files your Potter County case for you.