Illinois · Clinton County

Small Claims Court in Clinton CountyA complete filing guide.

Small claims in Clinton County covers money disputes up to $10,000 and runs on simplified procedures built for people without a lawyer.

Below is what you need for a small claims case in Clinton County: the limit, filing fees, which courthouse to use, how to serve the other side, your deadlines, and how to file. When you're ready, Squabble prepares everything and files it for you.

Claims up to $10,000 Squabble handles the filing Attorney-founded
Local Courts

Where to file in Clinton County

Clinton County hears small claims at the courthouse listed here, with the venue confirmed at filing from the defendant's address or the location of the dispute.

1
Clinton County

Tap a courthouse to see its details in the list below.

1
Carlyle
District: 5 | Circuit: 4th Clinton County Courthouse
850 Fairfax Street, Carlyle, IL, 62231

Locations change. The court publishes its current small-claims address on its own page; Squabble confirms the courthouse for your case when you file.

Clinton County covers 12 ZIP codes, including the Albers, Aviston and Bartelso areas. Small claims filings from Clinton County are handled at District: 5 | Circuit: 4th Clinton County Courthouse in Carlyle.

E-filing

You can open a small claims case here online, without travelling to the courthouse to hand the papers in.

Hearings

Small claims are heard at the courthouse, in person.

Documents and proof

Bring copies of your evidence for the judge and the other side; some courts also accept electronic submission ahead of the hearing.

Local detail

Filing in Clinton County

How small claims work in Clinton County

Residents of Clinton County, Illinois, a county of 37,087 people, can bring small claims cases through the Illinois Small Claims Court, which handles claims up to $10,000. Cases are heard at the District: 5 | Circuit: 4th Clinton County Courthouse, located at 850 Fairfax Street in Carlyle, 62231. The courthouse is open Monday through Friday from 8:00 AM to 4:00 PM and is closed on Saturday and Sunday. It can be reached at (618) 594-6600, and further information is posted at https://clintonco.illinois.gov/county-offices/county-clerk/. The court serves communities across the county, including Albers, Aviston, Bartelso, Beckemeyer, Breese, Germantown, Hoffman, Huey, New Baden, New Memphis, and Trenton, covering ZIP codes such as 62215, 62218, 62230, 62245, and 62293. Clinton County lies near Washington County, Bond County, and Marion County. Electronic filing is available for cases in this county, in addition to filings made at the courthouse during its posted hours of operation.

Where Clinton County hears these cases

District: 5 | Circuit: 4th Clinton County Courthouse

850 Fairfax Street, Carlyle, IL 62231
Hours
Monday to Friday8:00 AM to 4:00 PM
Saturday to SundayClosed

Clinton County at a glance

Population37,087
Court sits inCarlyle
Court systemIllinois Small Claims Court
Claim limit$10,000
ZIP codes in county12
Towns and cities12
Electronic filingAvailable

Towns and ZIP codes in Clinton County

Clinton County covers these 12 towns and cities:

Albers, Aviston, Bartelso, Beckemeyer, Breese, Carlyle, Germantown, Hoffman, Huey, New Baden, New Memphis, Trenton.

ZIP codes:

622156221662218622196223062231622456225062252622656226662293

Size and distances

With about 37,087 residents, Clinton County ranks 35th by population among the 102 counties of Illinois. District: 5 | Circuit: 4th Clinton County Courthouse sits about 11 miles from the Marion County courthouse in Salem.

Nearby counties

If the other side lives just over the county line, the case may belong next door:

Sources for Clinton County

The Essentials

Key limits & requirements in Clinton County

$10,000
Maximum claim
Up to $10,000 per claim
$40–$200
Court filing fee
Set by the court, by claim size
Available
E-filing
Submitted online
Permitted
Lawyer at hearing
Allowed, not required
Jurisdiction

What the court can and can't do

This is the part of the court built for ordinary money arguments. The procedure is stripped back, and there is a ceiling on the amount at stake.

Maximum claim

$10,000Maximum claimThe most you can sue for in Clinton County small claims
01

Where you can file

You can generally file where the dispute happened or where the other party lives.

02

No claim splitting

A single argument stays a single case; it cannot be carved up to fit the limit.

03

Money judgments only

The court decides who pays whom and how much. Anything beyond money goes to a higher court.

04

Lawyers optional

An attorney may appear at the hearing in Illinois, though nobody has to have one. The process assumes you will speak for yourself.

05

Age 18 is the threshold

Under-18s are represented by a guardian the court appoints.

Over the limit? Either bring the figure down to the maximum and remain in small claims, or file the whole amount in the regular civil court. The amount given up is usually gone for good.

Ill. Sup. Ct. Rule 282(b)

Clinton County is under the same limits as nearby Washington County and Bond County. District: 5 | Circuit: 4th Clinton County Courthouse is the courthouse listed for Clinton County.

What You Can Sue For

Common Clinton County small claims cases

Small claims exists for money owed, up to $10,000. The categories below come up more than any others.

District: 5 | Circuit: 4th Clinton County Courthouse is the Clinton County courthouse listed below. Clinton County has about 37,087 residents.

The Process

How Clinton County's small claims division works

It's built to be navigable without a lawyer. Here's the shape of a case from start to finish.

Step 01

File your claim

Fill in the claim, pick the courthouse that covers the dispute, and pay what the court charges.

Step 02

Serve & respond

Papers are delivered to the defendant, who may answer them or settle the matter first.

Step 03

Hearing & decision

A short hearing, held in the courtroom or remotely where that is offered. A decision follows on the day or shortly afterwards.

District: 5 | Circuit: 4th Clinton County Courthouse lists (618) 594-6600 as its number. District: 5 | Circuit: 4th Clinton County Courthouse publishes its counter hours; they are listed on this page.

Service of Process

How to notify the other side

The defendant must be given formal notice after filing. This is service of process, and as a rule you are not permitted to serve the papers yourself. In Illinois, courts typically use personal delivery by an approved server, email service where the court allows it, delivery arranged by the court, the sheriff or constable or certified mail.

Who can serve

The options usually include a sheriff or constable, a licensed process server, certified mail sent by the clerk, or any adult with no stake in the case. What is allowed, and what it costs, differs from county to county.

The deadline

Each court sets how far before the hearing the defendant must be served. The clerk confirms your deadline when the hearing date is set. Certified mail requires green return receipt and signature card, must be completed by plaintiff directly.

Proof of service

After delivery, the server fills out a proof of service, and that goes on the court file before the hearing.

Service is where many self-filed cases stall. Squabble can coordinate professional Service of Process so it's done correctly and on time.

Washington County and Bond County are the counties nearest to Clinton County. Addresses in Clinton County include places such as Albers, Aviston and Bartelso.

Deadlines

Illinois statute of limitations

The right to bring a claim expires. The period is measured from the moment the dispute arose, and once it has run the court can refuse the case.

Type of claimHow long you have
Written contract10 years
Oral contract5 years
Property damage5 years
Personal injury2 years
Each period begins at the breach, damage or injury. Certain categories of claim differ, and the court can confirm which applies.
735 ILCS 5/13-206 (written contracts, 10 years)735 ILCS 5/13-202 (injury to the person, 2 years)

The same periods apply in Clinton County as in nearby Washington County and Bond County, which are in the same state. They do not change from one Clinton County ZIP code to another, 62215 included.

Interest

Interest on what you're owed

Money owed under a contract in Illinois generally accrues interest at 5% per year before judgment (815 ILCS 205/2).

Interest can be calculated before filing using the Squabble interest calculator.

Clinton County is under the same state rate as nearby Washington County and Bond County. The rate above is the one for Clinton County, population about 37,087.

Step by Step

How to file a small claims case in Clinton County

01

Confirm your claim qualifies

Make sure the claim is under the maximum and that the limitation period has not expired.

02

Prepare the claim form

Use the other side's correct legal name, describe the dispute, and show how the money adds up.

03

File and pay the fee

File with the Clinton County small-claims court, or e-file, and pay the $40–$200 fee (or request a waiver if you qualify).

04

Serve the defendant

Arrange service once your hearing date is set and file the proof of service with the court.

05

Prepare your evidence

Gather the paperwork and label your exhibits so each point can be shown quickly.

06

Attend the hearing

Come to the hearing in person or remotely where permitted, present the facts, and get the ruling.

Or let Squabble do it

Describe the dispute to Eleanor. Squabble drafts the paperwork, puts it through a Triple-Check™ for administrative and jurisdictional accuracy, and lodges it with the court.

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Forms you'll see

Three documents recur: the claim form that begins it, the proof of service confirming delivery, and a fee waiver if eligible. Names vary locally; Squabble selects the correct versions.

Albers, Aviston and Bartelso are among the places in Clinton County that filings come from. Clinton County papers go to District: 5 | Circuit: 4th Clinton County Courthouse in Carlyle.

The Hearing

What to expect at your hearing

The hearing is brief and informal. The judge asks the questions, and most people speak for themselves.

Albers, Aviston and Bartelso are among the Clinton County places a hearing can draw parties from. District: 5 | Circuit: 4th Clinton County Courthouse sits at the 62231 address shown above.

After a Judgment

Collecting after a judgment

The decision settles who owes what. Turning it into money is a separate stage, and the tools the court makes available differ by state.

Wage garnishment

Where the law allows, an employer can be directed to send part of the debtor's pay to the court.

Taking it from a bank account

A court-ordered levy allows funds to be taken from the debtor's bank account.

Real property lien

Recording the judgment with the county can place a lien on the debtor's real property.

The court can additionally require the debtor to appear and answer under oath about what they earn and own. An unsatisfied judgment usually carries statutory interest until it is paid.

The judgment in a Clinton County case comes from District: 5 | Circuit: 4th Clinton County Courthouse in Carlyle. Washington County and Bond County are the counties nearest to Clinton County.

FAQ

Clinton County small claims, answered

How much can you sue for in Clinton County small claims?+
Generally up to $10,000 in Clinton County. Some states set a lower limit for businesses, so confirm your figure with the court.
What are the filing fees?+
Filing fees are set by the court and generally scale with your claim amount ($40–$200 here). The court waives the fee for people who meet its criteria.
Where do you file in Clinton County?+
At District: 5 | Circuit: 4th Clinton County Courthouse. The court confirms the location when the papers go in, using the defendant's address or where events took place.
Can you bring an attorney?+
No lawyer is required. Small claims procedures are designed for self-representation, and most people appear without one. Illinois does allow attorneys at the hearing (Ill. Sup. Ct. Rule 282(b)).
How long until the hearing?+
Timelines vary by court. Hearings are typically scheduled about 30-60 days after filing, and the judge may rule at the hearing or send the decision after. Confirm current scheduling with your court.
How long do you have to bring a claim?+
The period varies with the claim: 10 years for a written contract, 5 years for an oral contract, 5 years for property damage, and 2 years for personal injury. Particular claims can run to other periods, and a filing made after the deadline can be barred.
Can you file online in Clinton County?+
Yes. Small claims cases in Clinton County can be started electronically; hearings are held at the courthouse.
Where is the courthouse in Clinton County?+
District: 5 | Circuit: 4th Clinton County Courthouse is at 850 Fairfax Street, Carlyle, IL 62231. Public hours are Monday to Friday 8:00 AM to 4:00 PM; Saturday to Sunday Closed. The clerk can be reached on (618) 594-6600.
Which towns does Clinton County cover?+
Clinton County covers 12 towns and cities across 12 ZIP codes, including Albers, Aviston, Bartelso, Beckemeyer, Breese, Carlyle, Germantown, Hoffman. A dispute with an address in any of them is generally handled by this county.

Official sources

Checked August 2026. Because courts revise fees, limits and procedures, confirm the current position before filing.

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