Illinois · DeKalb County

Small Claims Court in DeKalb CountyA complete filing guide.

DeKalb County resolves money disputes up to $10,000 in the small-claims court: simplified procedures built for people without a lawyer.

Below is what you need for a small claims case in DeKalb County: the limit, filing fees, which courthouse to use, how to serve the other side, your deadlines, and how to file. When you're ready, Squabble prepares everything and files it for you.

Claims up to $10,000 Squabble handles the filing Attorney-founded
Local Courts

Where to file in DeKalb County

DeKalb County hears small claims at the courthouse listed here, with the venue confirmed at filing from the defendant's address or the location of the dispute.

1
DeKalb County

Tap a courthouse to see its details in the list below.

1
Sycamore
DeKalb County Courthouse
133 W State St, Sycamore, IL, 60178

Confirm the courthouse before you file. The court's own small-claims page carries its current filing location and hours, and Squabble confirms the courthouse for your case when you file.

About 101,335 people live in DeKalb County. DeKalb County covers 13 ZIP codes, including the Clare, Cortland and Dekalb areas.

E-filing

This court accepts electronic filing for small claims, so a case can be started without a courthouse trip.

Hearings

Small claims hearings are held in person at the courthouse.

Documents and proof

Have copies of your evidence for the bench and for the other party. Some courts take documents electronically before the hearing as well.

On the ground

Filing in DeKalb County

Small claims in DeKalb County

Residents of DeKalb County, Illinois, which has a population of 101,335, can file small claims cases through the Illinois Small Claims Court at the DeKalb County Courthouse in Sycamore. The courthouse is located at 133 W State St, Sycamore, 60178, and can be reached at (815) 895-7138 or online at https://dekalbcounty.org/. It is open Monday through Friday from 8:30 AM to 4:30 PM and is closed on Saturday and Sunday. The Illinois Small Claims Court handles claims up to $10,000. The county covers communities including Dekalb, Genoa, Sandwich, Kirkland, Malta, Cortland, Hinckley, Shabbona, and Waterman, along with ZIP codes such as 60115, 60135, 60146, 60548, and 60556. DeKalb County lies near Kane County, Kendall County, and Lee County. Electronic filing is available for cases in this county. Court staff at the DeKalb County Courthouse process filings during the posted business hours listed above.

DeKalb County court locations

DeKalb County Courthouse

133 W State St, Sycamore, IL 60178
Hours
Monday to Friday8:30 AM to 4:30 PM
Saturday to SundayClosed

DeKalb County at a glance

Population101,335
Court sits inSycamore
Court systemIllinois Small Claims Court
Claim limit$10,000
ZIP codes in county13
Towns and cities13
Electronic filingAvailable

Towns and ZIP codes in DeKalb County

DeKalb County covers these 13 towns and cities:

Clare, Cortland, Dekalb, Esmond, Genoa, Hinckley, Kingston, Kirkland, Malta, Sandwich, Shabbona, Sycamore, Waterman.

ZIP codes:

60111601126011560129601356014560146601506017860520605486055060556

Size and distances

With about 101,335 residents, DeKalb County ranks 19th by population among the 102 counties of Illinois. DeKalb County Courthouse, in Sycamore, is about 9 miles from the Kane County courthouse in St. Charles and 13 miles from the Kendall County courthouse in Yorkville.

Nearby counties

Counties nearest to this one:

Sources for DeKalb County

The Essentials

Key limits & requirements in DeKalb County

$10,000
Maximum claim
The ceiling is $10,000
$40–$200
Court filing fee
Charged by the court, scaled to the claim
Available
E-filing
File electronically
Permitted
Lawyer at hearing
Allowed, not required
Jurisdiction

What the court can and can't do

The small claims track exists for routine money disputes: fewer formalities, and a cap on what can be claimed.

Maximum claim

$10,000Maximum claimThe most you can sue for in DeKalb County small claims
01

Where you can file

Two venues are usually open: where events took place, or where the other side is based.

02

No claim splitting

A single argument stays a single case; it cannot be carved up to fit the limit.

03

Money judgments only

What this court awards is a sum of money, not an instruction to act or to hand something back.

04

Attorneys allowed, not needed

Lawyers are allowed at a Illinois hearing but are not needed. The procedure is written for self-representation.

05

Age 18 is the threshold

Where a party is under 18, the court appoints a guardian to act.

Over the limit? Claims over the cap can go two ways: cut to the limit and stay, or move to regular civil court at full value. Cutting it normally waives the excess.

Ill. Sup. Ct. Rule 282(b)

They are the same across all 13 DeKalb County ZIP codes, from 60111 onward. DeKalb County Courthouse is the courthouse listed for DeKalb County.

What You Can Sue For

Common DeKalb County small claims cases

Small claims exists for money owed, up to $10,000. The categories below come up more than any others.

DeKalb County has about 101,335 residents. DeKalb County takes in Clare, Cortland and Dekalb and the rest of the county.

The Process

How DeKalb County's small claims division works

It's built to be navigable without a lawyer. Here's the shape of a case from start to finish.

Step 01

File your claim

Complete the claim form, choose the right court, and pay the filing fee.

Step 02

Serve & respond

Formal notice reaches the other party, who then has a window to respond or resolve it.

Step 03

Hearing & decision

A short hearing, held in the courtroom or remotely where that is offered. A decision follows on the day or shortly afterwards.

This is the route a DeKalb County case takes, whether it starts in 60111 or anywhere else among the county ZIP codes. Everything below applies to a case filed in DeKalb County, at the Sycamore courthouse.

Service of Process

How to notify the other side

After you file, the other party must be formally notified. This is called service of process. You generally cannot serve the papers yourself. In Illinois, courts typically use personal delivery by an approved server, email service where the court allows it, delivery arranged by the court, the sheriff or constable or certified mail.

Who is allowed to serve

A sheriff, a constable, a professional server, the court clerk using certified mail, or an uninvolved adult can all serve papers, depending on local rules. Fees and permitted methods vary.

The cut-off

There is a deadline, counted backwards from the hearing, by which the defendant must have the papers. Ask the clerk for it when the date is assigned. Certified mail requires green return receipt and signature card, must be completed by plaintiff directly.

Proof of service

Whoever serves the papers completes a proof of service, which is filed with the court before the hearing.

Service is where many self-filed cases stall. Squabble can coordinate professional Service of Process so it's done correctly and on time.

Addresses in DeKalb County include places such as Clare, Cortland and Dekalb. A DeKalb County address carries one of its 13 ZIP codes, 60111, 60112 and 60115 among them.

Deadlines

Illinois statute of limitations

A claim has to be filed inside a set period that starts when the dispute arose. After that point the court may decline to hear it.

Kind of claimFiling deadline
Written contract10 years
Oral contract5 years
Property damage5 years
Personal injury2 years
Time is counted from when the contract was broken, the property harmed or the injury caused. Particular claims can carry different periods, so confirm yours.
735 ILCS 5/13-206 (written contracts, 10 years)735 ILCS 5/13-202 (injury to the person, 2 years)

DeKalb County, population about 101,335, is covered by the table above. The same periods apply in DeKalb County as in nearby Kane County and Kendall County, which are in the same state.

Interest

Interest on what you're owed

Money owed under a contract in Illinois generally accrues interest at 5% per year before judgment (815 ILCS 205/2).

Interest can be calculated before filing using the Squabble interest calculator.

The rate above is the one for DeKalb County, population about 101,335. DeKalb County is under the same state rate as nearby Kane County and Kendall County.

Step by Step

How to file a small claims case in DeKalb County

01

Confirm your claim qualifies

Verify the figure is inside the limit and that you are still within the deadline for this claim type.

02

Prepare the claim form

Get the defendant's legal name right, set out the events, and break down how the figure is reached.

03

File and pay the fee

File with the DeKalb County small-claims court, or e-file, and pay the $40–$200 fee (or request a waiver if you qualify).

04

Serve the defendant

Arrange service once your hearing date is set and file the proof of service with the court.

05

Prepare your evidence

Put the evidence in order, with exhibits marked, so the account is easy to follow.

06

Attend the hearing

Attend the hearing, in person or by video if that is offered, make your case, and receive the outcome.

Or let Squabble do it

Talk with Eleanor about what happened. Squabble prepares the documents, runs a Triple-Check™ for administrative and jurisdictional accuracy, and files your case for you.

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Forms you'll see

You will meet a claim form, a proof of service, and possibly a fee waiver. What each is called depends on the court, and Squabble matches them to your courthouse.

DeKalb County papers go to DeKalb County Courthouse in Sycamore. DeKalb County takes in filings from 13 ZIP codes, 60111 first in the list.

The Hearing

What to expect at your hearing

Small claims hearings are short and informal, and the judge asks questions directly. Most people present their own case.

Clare, Cortland and Dekalb are among the DeKalb County places a hearing can draw parties from. DeKalb County Courthouse sits at the 60178 address shown above.

After a Judgment

Collecting after a judgment

Winning and being paid are two different things. The judgment records what is owed; collecting it is its own process, backed by court remedies that vary from state to state.

Taking it from wages

Part of the debtor's earnings may be redirected toward the judgment where state law provides for it.

Account levy

A court-ordered levy allows funds to be taken from the debtor's bank account.

Securing it against property

Lodging the judgment with the county can create a lien over property the debtor owns.

There is also an examination procedure: the debtor is ordered to attend and give sworn answers about earnings and assets. Interest normally accrues at the statutory rate until payment.

Clare, Cortland and Dekalb are among the DeKalb County places a judgment debtor may live in. The judgment in a DeKalb County case comes from DeKalb County Courthouse in Sycamore.

FAQ

DeKalb County small claims, answered

How much can you sue for in DeKalb County small claims?+
Generally up to $10,000 in DeKalb County. Some states set a lower limit for businesses, so confirm your figure with the court.
How much is the court fee?+
What you pay to file is fixed by the court against the claim amount: $40–$200 in this county. The court waives the fee for people who meet its criteria.
Where do you file in DeKalb County?+
At DeKalb County Courthouse. The court confirms the location when the papers go in, using the defendant's address or where events took place.
Do people represent themselves?+
No lawyer is required. Small claims procedures are designed for self-representation, and most people appear without one. Illinois does allow attorneys at the hearing (Ill. Sup. Ct. Rule 282(b)).
When is the hearing set?+
Scheduling differs between courts. A hearing usually lands roughly 30-60 days from the filing date, with the ruling given on the day or issued afterwards. The clerk has current dates.
How late can a claim be filed?+
Each claim type has its own: 10 years for a written contract, 5 years for an oral contract, 5 years for property damage, and 2 years for personal injury. Specific claim types can differ; filing after the deadline can bar your claim.
Can you file online in DeKalb County?+
Yes. Small claims cases in DeKalb County can be started electronically; hearings are held at the courthouse.
Where is the courthouse in DeKalb County?+
DeKalb County Courthouse is at 133 W State St, Sycamore, IL 60178. Public hours are Monday to Friday 8:30 AM to 4:30 PM; Saturday to Sunday Closed. The clerk can be reached on (815) 895-7138.
Which towns does DeKalb County cover?+
DeKalb County covers 13 towns and cities across 13 ZIP codes, including Clare, Cortland, Dekalb, Esmond, Genoa, Hinckley, Kingston, Kirkland. A dispute with an address in any of them is generally handled by this county.

Official sources

Last reviewed August 2026. Court fees, limits, and procedures change. Verify current details with the court before filing.

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