Texas · Hale County

Small Claims Court in Hale CountyA complete filing guide.

Hale County resolves money disputes up to $20,000 in the small-claims court: simplified procedures built for people without a lawyer.

Below is what you need for a small claims case in Hale County: the limit, filing fees, which courthouse to use, how to serve the other side, your deadlines, and how to file. When you're ready, Squabble prepares everything and files it for you.

Claims up to $20,000 Squabble handles the filing Attorney-founded
Local Courts

Where to file in Hale County

Hale County hears small claims at the courthouse listed here, with the venue confirmed at filing from the defendant's address or the location of the dispute.

1
Hale County

Tap a courthouse to see its details in the list below.

1
Plainview
Hale County Justice of the Peace, Precinct 1
500 Broadway #10, Plainview, TX, 79072
(806) 291-5201

Confirm the courthouse before you file. The court's own small-claims page carries its current filing location and hours, and Squabble confirms the courthouse for your case when you file.

Hale County Justice of the Peace, Precinct 1, in Plainview, is the courthouse listed for Hale County. Hale County covers 7 ZIP codes, including the Abernathy, Cotton Center and Edmonson areas.

Filing

Small claims are filed here on paper, at the counter or through the mail. Squabble prepares the full packet before it goes.

Hearings

Small claims hearings are held in person at the courthouse.

Documents and proof

Evidence is copied for the judge and for the opposing side; electronic submission ahead of time is accepted at some courts.

On the ground

Filing in Hale County

Small claims in Hale County

Residents of Hale County, Texas, who wish to file a small claims case do so through the Justice Court of Texas system, which handles claims up to $20,000. The Hale County Justice of the Peace, Precinct 1, sits at 500 Broadway #10 in Plainview, 79072, and can be reached at (806) 291-5201 or online at http://www.halecounty.org/hale_co_courts/jp_1_court/index.php. The court is open Monday through Friday from 8:00 AM to 12:00 PM and from 1:00 to 5:00 PM, and it is closed on Saturday and Sunday. Electronic filing is not available, so filings are handled in person at the courthouse during those hours. The county has a population of 31,953 and includes the communities of Abernathy, Cotton Center, Edmonson, Hale Center, Petersburg and Plainview, along with ZIP codes such as 79021, 79032, 79041, 79073, 79250 and 79311. Hale County lies near Lamb County, Floyd County and Lubbock County, each of which is served by its own courts.

Hale County court locations

Hale County Justice of the Peace, Precinct 1

500 Broadway #10, Plainview, TX 79072
Hours
Monday to Friday8:00 AM to 12:00 PM, 1:00 to 5:00 PM
Saturday to SundayClosed

Hale County at a glance

Population31,953
Court sits inPlainview
Court systemJustice Court of Texas
Claim limit$20,000
ZIP codes in county7
Towns and cities6
Electronic filingNot available

Towns and ZIP codes in Hale County

A case filed here usually comes from one of these 6 communities:

Abernathy, Cotton Center, Edmonson, Hale Center, Petersburg, Plainview.

ZIP codes:

79021790327904179072790737925079311

Where it sits

Of Texas's 254 counties, Hale County is 91st by population at roughly 31,953 people. Hale County Justice of the Peace, Precinct 1 sits about 21 miles from the Lubbock County courthouse in Lubbock.

Nearby counties

Neighbouring counties and the courts that serve them:

Sources for Hale County

The Essentials

Key limits & requirements in Hale County

$20,000
Maximum claim
The ceiling is $20,000
$45–$100
Court filing fee
Court-set, rising with the claim
Paper
E-filing
By post or at the counter
Permitted
Lawyer at hearing
Allowed, not required
Jurisdiction

What the court can and can't do

The small claims track exists for routine money disputes: fewer formalities, and a cap on what can be claimed.

Maximum claim

$20,000Maximum claimThe most you can sue for in Hale County small claims
01

Where you can file

The county where it happened and the county where they live are both generally available.

02

No claim splitting

A single argument stays a single case; it cannot be carved up to fit the limit.

03

Money judgments only

What this court awards is a sum of money, not an instruction to act or to hand something back.

04

You may bring a lawyer, or not

Lawyers are allowed at a Texas hearing but are not needed. The procedure is written for self-representation.

05

Adults only, or a guardian

Where a party is under 18, the court appoints a guardian to act.

Over the limit? You can lower your claim to fit and stay in small claims, or file the full amount in regular civil court. Lowering usually means giving up the excess, so weigh it carefully.

They are the same across all 7 Hale County ZIP codes, from 79021 onward. Hale County Justice of the Peace, Precinct 1 is the courthouse listed for Hale County.

What You Can Sue For

Common Hale County small claims cases

If someone owes you money, up to $20,000, small claims is built for it. These are the disputes residents bring most often.

Hale County has about 31,953 residents. Hale County Justice of the Peace, Precinct 1 is the Hale County courthouse listed below.

The Process

How Hale County's small claims division works

It's built to be navigable without a lawyer. Here's the shape of a case from start to finish.

Step 01

File your claim

Complete the claim form, choose the right court, and pay the filing fee.

Step 02

Serve & respond

Service puts the papers in the defendant's hands and starts their time to answer or settle.

Step 03

Hearing & decision

The hearing itself is short and informal. Some courts allow video. The ruling comes then or later in writing.

Everything below applies to a case filed in Hale County, at the Plainview courthouse. Hale County Justice of the Peace, Precinct 1 lists (806) 291-5201 as its number.

Service of Process

How to notify the other side

Once the case is on file, the law requires the other side to be told about it formally. That step is service of process, and the papers cannot normally come from your own hand.

Who can serve

Who may serve depends on the court: law enforcement, a paid process server, the clerk by certified mail, or a disinterested adult. Costs and rules are local.

The cut-off

Every court fixes a minimum number of days between service and the hearing. The clerk will tell you what it is for your case.

The proof that goes on file

Service is proved on paper. The server completes and signs a form, and it is filed before the matter is heard.

Service is where many self-filed cases stall. Squabble can coordinate professional Service of Process so it's done correctly and on time.

A Hale County address carries one of its 7 ZIP codes, 79021, 79032 and 79041 among them. Lamb County and Floyd County are the counties nearest to Hale County.

Deadlines

Texas statute of limitations

The law fixes how long you have, counted from the dispute itself. A case brought later can be refused outright.

Claim typeTime limit to file
Written contract4 years
Oral contract4 years
Property damage2 years
Personal injury2 years
Counting starts from the breach, the damage or the injury itself. Some claim types sit outside these figures, so verify before filing.

They do not change from one Hale County ZIP code to another, 79021 included. The same periods apply in Hale County as in nearby Lamb County and Floyd County, which are in the same state.

Interest

Interest on what you're owed

Money owed under a contract in Texas generally accrues interest at 6% per year before judgment (Tex. Fin. Code §302.002).

Interest can be calculated before filing using the Squabble interest calculator.

The rate above is the one for Hale County, population about 31,953. Hale County is under the same state rate as nearby Lamb County and Floyd County.

Step by Step

How to file a small claims case in Hale County

01

Confirm your claim qualifies

Confirm the sum sits under the cap and that the time limit for this kind of claim has not run out.

02

Prepare the claim form

Get the defendant's legal name right, set out the events, and break down how the figure is reached.

03

File and pay the fee

File with the Hale County small-claims court on paper, by mail or at the counter, and pay the $45–$100 fee (or request a waiver if you qualify).

04

Serve the defendant

With a hearing date in hand, organise service and lodge the completed proof with the court.

05

Prepare your evidence

Put the evidence in order, with exhibits marked, so the account is easy to follow.

06

Attend the hearing

Come to the hearing in person or remotely where permitted, present the facts, and get the ruling.

Or let Squabble do it

Describe the dispute to Eleanor. Squabble drafts the paperwork, puts it through a Triple-Check™ for administrative and jurisdictional accuracy, and lodges it with the court.

Start for FREE →

Forms you'll see

You will meet a claim form, a proof of service, and possibly a fee waiver. What each is called depends on the court, and Squabble matches them to your courthouse.

Hale County papers go to Hale County Justice of the Peace, Precinct 1 in Plainview. Hale County has a population of about 31,953.

The Hearing

What to expect at your hearing

Expect a short, informal hearing in which the judge asks the questions. Most people present their own case.

Hale County has about 31,953 residents. Hale County Justice of the Peace, Precinct 1 sits at the 79072 address shown above.

After a Judgment

Collecting after a judgment

A judgment is the court's decision. Collecting it is a separate step, with court-backed tools if the other side doesn't pay. Which tools are available depends on state law.

Earnings withholding

Where state law allows it, a portion of the debtor's earnings can be redirected to pay what the court ordered.

Taking it from a bank account

A levy lets the court reach money sitting in the debtor's bank account.

Securing it against property

Recording the judgment locally can place a lien against real property in the debtor's name.

You can also ask the court to order the debtor to appear and disclose income and assets under oath. An unpaid judgment generally keeps accruing interest at the rate state law sets until it's satisfied.

Abernathy, Cotton Center and Edmonson are among the Hale County places a judgment debtor may live in. Lamb County and Floyd County are the counties nearest to Hale County.

FAQ

Hale County small claims, answered

How much can you sue for in Hale County small claims?+
Generally up to $20,000 in Hale County. Some states set a lower limit for businesses, so confirm your figure with the court.
How much does it cost to file?+
Filing fees are set by the court and generally scale with your claim amount ($45–$100 here). The court waives the fee for people who meet its criteria.
Where do you file in Hale County?+
At Hale County Justice of the Peace, Precinct 1. When you file, the court confirms the right location based on where the defendant lives or where the dispute happened.
Do you need a lawyer?+
A lawyer is not required. These procedures assume self-representation, and most people appear without one. Texas does allow attorneys at the hearing (Tex. R. Civ. P. 500.3 (Representation in Justice Court Cases) (as amended eff. Jan. 1, 2026)).
How long does it take?+
Expect roughly 30-60 days between filing and the hearing, subject to how busy the court is. The judge decides then or sends the outcome on.
What's the deadline to file?+
It depends on the claim: 4 years for a written contract, 4 years for an oral contract, 2 years for property damage, and 2 years for personal injury. Specific claim types can differ; filing after the deadline can bar your claim.
Can you file online in Hale County?+
Filing in Hale County is done on paper, in person or by mail. Squabble prepares and files the paperwork for you either way.
Where is the courthouse in Hale County?+
Hale County Justice of the Peace, Precinct 1 is at 500 Broadway #10, Plainview, TX 79072. Public hours are Monday to Friday 8:00 AM to 12:00 PM, 1:00 to 5:00 PM; Saturday to Sunday Closed. The clerk can be reached on (806) 291-5201.
Which towns does Hale County cover?+
Hale County covers 6 towns and cities across 7 ZIP codes, including Abernathy, Cotton Center, Edmonson, Hale Center, Petersburg, Plainview. A dispute with an address in any of them is generally handled by this county.

Official sources

Checked August 2026. Because courts revise fees, limits and procedures, confirm the current position before filing.

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Ready to file in Hale County?

Talk with Eleanor about what happened. Squabble prepares your demand letter and court-ready documents, Triple-Checks them for administrative and jurisdictional accuracy, and files your Hale County case for you.