Washington · Whitman County

Small Claims Court in Whitman CountyA complete filing guide.

The small-claims court in Whitman County handles money disputes up to $10,000, with simplified procedures built for people without a lawyer.

Here you will find the claim limit that applies in Whitman County, what filing costs, where the case is heard, how the defendant is served, the deadlines, and the order of steps. Squabble can take the preparation and filing off your hands.

Claims up to $10,000 Squabble handles the filing Attorney-founded
Local Courts

Where to file in Whitman County

Whitman County hears small claims at the courthouse listed here, with the venue confirmed at filing from the defendant's address or the location of the dispute.

1
Whitman County

Tap a courthouse to see its details in the list below.

1
Colfax
Whitman County Courthouse
404 N Main St, Colfax, WA, 99111

Locations change. The court publishes its current small-claims address on its own page; Squabble confirms the courthouse for your case when you file.

The nearest counties to Whitman County are Garfield County and Columbia County. Whitman County covers 23 ZIP codes, including the Albion, Belmont and Colfax areas.

E-filing

Electronic filing is accepted for small claims at this court, so the opening papers need not be delivered in person.

Remote hearings

Certain small claims hearings can be attended remotely. Whether yours qualifies depends on the court and the case type.

Evidence

Copies of the evidence go to the judge and to the other party, and some courts allow it to be sent in electronically beforehand.

County facts

Filing in Whitman County

Small claims in Whitman County

Residents of Whitman County, Washington, which has a population of 48,399, can file small claims cases through the Washington District Court, where the claim limit is $10,000. Cases are handled at the Whitman County Courthouse, located at 404 N Main St in Colfax, 99111. The courthouse is open Monday through Friday from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM and is closed Saturday and Sunday. The court can be reached at (509) 397-4622, and additional information is posted at https://www.whitmancounty.org/191/District-Court. Electronic filing is available. The county covers communities including Pullman, Palouse, Tekoa, Rosalia, Garfield, Oakesdale, Colton, Uniontown, Endicott, Saint John, Lacrosse, Malden, and Albion, along with ZIP codes such as 99163, 99161, 99170, 99171, and 99102. Whitman County lies near Garfield County, Columbia County, and Asotin County. The district court receives small claims filings, schedules hearings, and maintains the case records associated with them.

The courthouse for Whitman County

Whitman County Courthouse

404 N Main St, Colfax, WA 99111
Hours
Monday to Friday9:00 AM to 5:00 PM
Saturday to SundayClosed

Whitman County at a glance

Population48,399
Court sits inColfax
Court systemWashington District Court
Claim limit$10,000
ZIP codes in county23
Towns and cities21
Electronic filingAvailable

Towns and ZIP codes in Whitman County

These 21 places sit inside Whitman County:

Albion, Belmont, Colfax, Colton, Endicott, Farmington, Garfield, Hay, Hooper, Lacrosse, Lamont, Malden, Oakesdale, Palouse, Pullman, Rosalia, Saint John, Steptoe, Tekoa, Thornton, Uniontown.

ZIP codes:

9901799033991029910499111991139912599128991309913699143991499915899161991639916499165991709917199174991769917999333

Whitman County in context

Whitman County is the 23rd most populous of Washington's 39 counties, with about 48,399 residents.

Sources for Whitman County

The Essentials

Key limits & requirements in Whitman County

$10,000
Maximum claim
$10,000 is the cap
$35–$55
Court filing fee
Court-set, rising with the claim
Available
E-filing
Filed over the web
Limited
Lawyer at hearing
Court may limit lawyers
Jurisdiction

What the court can and can't do

Everyday disputes over money belong in the small claims division, where the rules are simplified, and the sum in question has an upper bound.

Maximum claim

$10,000Maximum claimThe most you can sue for in Whitman County small claims
01

Where you can file

The other side's home county governs here, regardless of where events took place.

02

No claim splitting

You can't divide one dispute into several smaller cases to get around the limit.

03

Money judgments only

Judgments take the form of money owed; other kinds of relief are heard elsewhere.

04

Lawyers are limited

In Washington's district court small claims department, no attorney or legal paraprofessional may appear or participate in the prosecution or defense of a case without the consent of the judicial officer hearing it. A narrow exception under RCW 12.40.025 lets an attorney who was already the attorney of record continue representing a party when a case is transferred from district court to the small claims department.

05

Adults only, or a guardian

Minors take part through a guardian appointed by the court.

Over the limit? Two routes exist: reduce the claim to the cap and stay here, or take the full sum to regular civil court. Reducing it normally forfeits the difference.

RCW 12.40.080RCW 12.40.025

These are the limits for Whitman County, population about 48,399. They are the same across all 23 Whitman County ZIP codes, from 99017 onward.

What You Can Sue For

Common Whitman County small claims cases

This court handles money claims to a ceiling of $10,000. Below are the kinds of case filed most often.

Whitman County Courthouse is the Whitman County courthouse listed below. Whitman County has about 48,399 residents.

The Process

How Whitman County's small claims division works

It's built to be navigable without a lawyer. Here's the shape of a case from start to finish.

Step 01

File your claim

Prepare the claim form, work out which court covers it, and pay the court's charge.

Step 02

Serve & respond

Formal notice reaches the other party, who then has a window to respond or resolve it.

Step 03

Hearing & decision

The hearing itself is short and informal. Some courts allow video. The ruling comes then or later in writing.

Whitman County Courthouse publishes its counter hours; they are listed on this page. Whitman County Courthouse lists (509) 397-4622 as its number.

Service of Process

How to notify the other side

Once the case is on file, the law requires the other side to be told about it formally. That step is service of process, and the papers cannot normally come from your own hand. Courts in Washington generally rely on delivery arranged by the court or email service where the court allows it.

Who is allowed to serve

Depending on the court: the sheriff or constable, a professional process server, the clerk by certified mail, or another adult who isn't part of the case. Methods and costs vary by county.

The deadline

There is a deadline, counted backwards from the hearing, by which the defendant must have the papers. Ask the clerk for it when the date is assigned. Service: 10 days before hearing (in-county), 13 days (out-of-county). Proof of service filed before hearing (or bring to hearing).

The proof that goes on file

A completed proof of service records who delivered the papers and when, and it is filed with the court beforehand.

Service is where many self-filed cases stall. Squabble can coordinate professional Service of Process so it's done correctly and on time.

Garfield County and Columbia County are the counties nearest to Whitman County. A Whitman County address carries one of its 23 ZIP codes, 99017, 99033 and 99102 among them.

Deadlines

Washington statute of limitations

Claims do not stay open indefinitely. Time runs from the events themselves, and a filing made afterwards may be shut out.

What the claim is aboutHow long you have
Written contract6 years
Oral contract3 years
Property damage3 years
Personal injury3 years
Counting starts from the breach, the damage or the injury itself. Some claim types sit outside these figures, so verify before filing.
RCW 4.16.040(1)RCW 4.16.080

They do not change from one Whitman County ZIP code to another, 99017 included. The same periods apply in Whitman County as in nearby Garfield County and Columbia County, which are in the same state.

Interest

Interest on what you're owed

Money owed under a contract in Washington generally accrues interest at 12% per year before judgment (Wash. Rev. Code §4.56.010, §19.52.020).

Interest can be calculated before filing using the Squabble interest calculator.

Whitman County is under the same state rate as nearby Garfield County and Columbia County. It is the same rate across all 23 Whitman County ZIP codes.

Step by Step

How to file a small claims case in Whitman County

01

Confirm your claim qualifies

Make sure the claim is under the maximum and that the limitation period has not expired.

02

Prepare the claim form

Use the other side's correct legal name, describe the dispute, and show how the money adds up.

03

File and pay the fee

File with the Whitman County small-claims court, or e-file, and pay the $35–$55 fee (or request a waiver if you qualify).

04

Serve the defendant

With a hearing date in hand, organise service and lodge the completed proof with the court.

05

Prepare your evidence

Arrange your evidence and number the exhibits so nothing has to be searched for on the day.

06

Attend the hearing

Attend the hearing, in person or by video if that is offered, make your case, and receive the outcome.

Or let Squabble do it

Tell Eleanor what happened and Squabble builds the filing, Triple-Checks™ it for administrative and jurisdictional accuracy, and files it on your behalf.

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Forms you'll see

Claim form starts the case · Proof of service shows the defendant was notified · Fee waiver if you qualify. Exact form names vary by court; Squabble prepares the right ones for your courthouse.

Whitman County papers go to Whitman County Courthouse in Colfax. Albion, Belmont and Colfax are among the places in Whitman County that filings come from.

The Hearing

What to expect at your hearing

The hearing is brief and informal. The judge asks the questions, and most people speak for themselves.

Whitman County has about 48,399 residents. Hearings in Whitman County cases are listed at Whitman County Courthouse in Colfax.

After a Judgment

Collecting after a judgment

The decision settles who owes what. Turning it into money is a separate stage, and the tools the court makes available differ by state.

Wage garnishment

Where state law allows it, a portion of the debtor's earnings can be redirected to pay what the court ordered.

Account levy

Money in the debtor's bank account can be seized under a levy the court orders.

Lien on property

Recording the judgment with the county can place a lien on the debtor's real property.

There is also an examination procedure: the debtor is ordered to attend and give sworn answers about earnings and assets. Interest normally accrues at the statutory rate until payment.

The judgment in a Whitman County case comes from Whitman County Courthouse in Colfax. Garfield County and Columbia County are the counties nearest to Whitman County.

FAQ

Whitman County small claims, answered

How much can you sue for in Whitman County small claims?+
Generally up to $10,000 in Whitman County. Some states set a lower limit for businesses, so confirm your figure with the court.
How much does it cost to file?+
What you pay to file is fixed by the court against the claim amount: $35–$55 in this county. A waiver of the fee exists for those who qualify.
Where do you file in Whitman County?+
At Whitman County Courthouse. The court confirms the location when the papers go in, using the defendant's address or where events took place.
Do you need a lawyer?+
No lawyer is required. In Washington, attorney participation at the hearing is limited: In Washington's district court small claims department, no attorney or legal paraprofessional may appear or participate in the prosecution or defense of a case without the consent of the judicial officer hearing it. A narrow exception under RCW 12.40.025 lets an attorney who was already the attorney of record continue representing a party when a case is transferred from district court to the small claims department. (RCW 12.40.080).
How long does it take?+
Scheduling differs between courts. A hearing usually lands roughly 30-60 days from the filing date, with the ruling given on the day or issued afterwards. The clerk has current dates.
What's the deadline to file?+
Each claim type has its own: 6 years for a written contract, 3 years for an oral contract, 3 years for property damage, and 3 years for personal injury. Some claim types run differently, and the court can refuse a claim filed late.
Can you file online in Whitman County?+
Yes. Small claims cases in Whitman County can be started electronically, and some hearings are eligible for remote appearance.
Where is the courthouse in Whitman County?+
Whitman County Courthouse is at 404 N Main St, Colfax, WA 99111. Public hours are Monday to Friday 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM; Saturday to Sunday Closed. The clerk can be reached on (509) 397-4622.
Which towns does Whitman County cover?+
Whitman County covers 21 towns and cities across 23 ZIP codes, including Albion, Belmont, Colfax, Colton, Endicott, Farmington, Garfield, Hay. A dispute with an address in any of them is generally handled by this county.

Official sources

Last checked in August 2026. Court fees, limits and procedures move; verify them with the court first.

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