Texas · Dallam County

Small Claims Court in Dallam CountyA complete filing guide.

The small-claims court in Dallam County handles money disputes up to $20,000, with simplified procedures built for people without a lawyer.

This page sets out the ceiling on claims, what the court charges, the courthouse that covers Dallam County, how notice reaches the other party, the time limits, and the filing steps. Squabble can prepare and lodge the paperwork when you decide to go ahead.

Claims up to $20,000 Squabble handles the filing Attorney-founded
Local Courts

Where to file in Dallam County

These cases are heard at the single courthouse below. Dallam County confirms the venue from the defendant's address or where the events happened.

1
Dallam County

Tap a courthouse to see its details in the list below.

1
Dalhart
Dallam County Justice of the Peace Court
414 Denver Ave, Dalhart, TX, 79022

Check the filing location first. The court's small-claims page lists where papers are taken today, and Squabble confirms it for your case as part of filing.

Dallam County Justice of the Peace Court, in Dalhart, is the courthouse listed for Dallam County. The nearest counties to Dallam County are Hartley County and Sherman County.

Filing

This court works from paper filings, delivered in person or posted in. Squabble builds the packet so nothing is missing.

Hearings

Small claims hearings are held in person at the courthouse.

What you bring

Evidence is copied for the judge and for the opposing side; electronic submission ahead of time is accepted at some courts.

Local detail

Filing in Dallam County

Dallam County: the local picture

Residents of Dallam County, Texas, bring small claims cases through the Justice Court of Texas system, which in this county is handled by the Dallam County Justice of the Peace Court in Dalhart. The courthouse is located at 414 Denver Ave, Dalhart, 79022, and it can be reached at (806) 244-2450 or (806) 244-4827. Its hours are 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM Monday through Friday, and it is closed Saturday and Sunday. The court does not accept electronic filing, so documents are handled in person or by other non-electronic means. The claim limit in this court is $20,000. Dallam County has a population of 7,526 and covers the communities of Dalhart, Kerrick, and Texline, along with the ZIP codes 79022, 79051, and 79087. It lies near Hartley County, Sherman County, and Moore County. Additional information about the court is posted at http://www.dallam.org/county/jop.shtml.

Where Dallam County hears these cases

Dallam County Justice of the Peace Court

414 Denver Ave, Dalhart, TX 79022
Hours
Monday to Friday9:00 AM to 5:00 PM
Saturday to SundayClosed

Dallam County at a glance

Population7,526
Court sits inDalhart
Court systemJustice Court of Texas
Claim limit$20,000
ZIP codes in county3
Towns and cities3
Electronic filingNot available

Towns and ZIP codes in Dallam County

These 3 places sit inside Dallam County:

Dalhart, Kerrick, Texline.

ZIP codes:

790227905179087

Dallam County in context

With about 7,526 residents, Dallam County ranks 180th by population among the 254 counties of Texas. Dallam County Justice of the Peace Court sits about 17 miles from the Moore County courthouse in Dumas.

Nearby counties

Counties nearest to this one:

Sources for Dallam County

The Essentials

Key limits & requirements in Dallam County

$20,000
Maximum claim
$20,000 is the cap
$45–$100
Court filing fee
Charged by the court, scaled to the claim
Paper
E-filing
On paper, posted or delivered
Permitted
Lawyer at hearing
Allowed, not required
Jurisdiction

What the court can and can't do

This is the part of the court built for ordinary money arguments. The procedure is stripped back, and there is a ceiling on the amount at stake.

Maximum claim

$20,000Maximum claimThe most you can sue for in Dallam County small claims
01

Where you can file

Two venues are usually open: where events took place, or where the other side is based.

02

No claim splitting

One dispute cannot be broken into several cases to slip under the cap.

03

Money judgments only

What this court awards is a sum of money, not an instruction to act or to hand something back.

04

Lawyers optional

Texas permits lawyers at the hearing without requiring them. Everything is built around people presenting their own case.

05

Age 18 is the threshold

Under-18s are represented by a guardian the court appoints.

Over the limit? Either bring the figure down to the maximum and remain in small claims, or file the whole amount in the regular civil court. The amount given up is usually gone for good.

These are the limits for Dallam County, population about 7,526. Dallam County is under the same limits as nearby Hartley County and Sherman County.

What You Can Sue For

Common Dallam County small claims cases

Small claims exists for money owed, up to $20,000. The categories below come up more than any others.

Dallam County has about 7,526 residents. Dallam County Justice of the Peace Court is the Dallam County courthouse listed below.

The Process

How Dallam County's small claims division works

It's built to be navigable without a lawyer. Here's the shape of a case from start to finish.

Step 01

File your claim

Write up what is owed on the claim form, select the courthouse, and settle the filing fee.

Step 02

Serve & respond

The other side is formally served and has the chance to respond, or to settle before the hearing.

Step 03

Hearing & decision

A short hearing, held in the courtroom or remotely where that is offered. A decision follows on the day or shortly afterwards.

Dallam County Justice of the Peace Court lists (806) 244-4827 as its number. Everything below applies to a case filed in Dallam County, at the Dalhart courthouse.

Service of Process

How to notify the other side

After you file, the other party must be formally notified. This is called service of process. You generally cannot serve the papers yourself.

Who delivers the papers

Courts accept service by a sheriff or constable, a professional server, the clerk via certified mail, or an adult who is not party to the case. Permitted methods and charges change by county.

When it must be done

Every court fixes a minimum number of days between service and the hearing. The clerk will tell you what it is for your case.

Proof of service

The person who delivered the papers signs a proof of service. That document goes to the court ahead of the hearing.

Service is where many self-filed cases stall. Squabble can coordinate professional Service of Process so it's done correctly and on time.

A Dallam County address carries one of its 3 ZIP codes, 79022, 79051 and 79087 among them. Addresses in Dallam County include places such as Dalhart, Kerrick and Texline.

Deadlines

Texas statute of limitations

There is a cut-off for bringing a case, counted from when the dispute began. Miss it and the claim can be barred entirely.

Kind of claimFiling deadline
Written contract4 years
Oral contract4 years
Property damage2 years
Personal injury2 years
Counting starts from the breach, the damage or the injury itself. Some claim types sit outside these figures, so verify before filing.

The same periods apply in Dallam County as in nearby Hartley County and Sherman County, which are in the same state. Dallam County, population about 7,526, is covered by the table above.

Interest

Interest on what you're owed

Money owed under a contract in Texas generally accrues interest at 6% per year before judgment (Tex. Fin. Code §302.002).

Want to estimate what interest adds to your claim? Use the Squabble interest calculator to see the running total before you file.

The rate above is the one for Dallam County, population about 7,526. It is the same rate across all 3 Dallam County ZIP codes.

Step by Step

How to file a small claims case in Dallam County

01

Confirm your claim qualifies

Check that the amount is within the limit and that you're inside the statute of limitations for your claim type.

02

Prepare the claim form

Identify the party precisely, lay out what occurred, and show the arithmetic behind the total.

03

File and pay the fee

File with the Dallam County small-claims court on paper, by mail or at the counter, and pay the $45–$100 fee (or request a waiver if you qualify).

04

Serve the defendant

Service comes after the date is set. File the server's proof once the papers have been delivered.

05

Prepare your evidence

Put the evidence in order, with exhibits marked, so the account is easy to follow.

06

Attend the hearing

Appear in person or, where available, remotely, present your case, and receive the court's decision.

Or let Squabble do it

Talk with Eleanor about what happened. Squabble prepares the documents, runs a Triple-Check™ for administrative and jurisdictional accuracy, and files your case for you.

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Forms you'll see

A claim form opens the case, a proof of service records that notice was given, and a fee waiver applies where you qualify. Titles differ between courts, and Squabble uses the ones your courthouse expects.

Dalhart, Kerrick and Texline are among the places in Dallam County that filings come from. Dallam County takes in filings from 3 ZIP codes, 79022 first in the list.

The Hearing

What to expect at your hearing

Expect a short, informal hearing in which the judge asks the questions. Most people present their own case.

Hearings in Dallam County cases are listed at Dallam County Justice of the Peace Court in Dalhart. Dalhart, Kerrick and Texline are among the Dallam County places a hearing can draw parties from.

After a Judgment

Collecting after a judgment

A judgment says what is owed. Getting hold of the money is the next stage, and the enforcement options open to you depend on the state.

Garnishing wages

Some states permit part of the debtor's wages to be diverted to the judgment until it is cleared.

Levy on a bank account

Funds can be collected directly from the debtor's bank account through a court-ordered levy.

Real property lien

Recording the judgment locally can place a lien against real property in the debtor's name.

The court can additionally require the debtor to appear and answer under oath about what they earn and own. An unsatisfied judgment usually carries statutory interest until it is paid.

Hartley County and Sherman County are the counties nearest to Dallam County. The judgment in a Dallam County case comes from Dallam County Justice of the Peace Court in Dalhart.

FAQ

Dallam County small claims, answered

How much can you sue for in Dallam County small claims?+
Generally up to $20,000 in Dallam County. Some states set a lower limit for businesses, so confirm your figure with the court.
How much does it cost to file?+
Filing fees are set by the court and generally scale with your claim amount ($45–$100 here). The court waives the fee for people who meet its criteria.
Where do you file in Dallam County?+
At Dallam County Justice of the Peace Court. At filing, the court settles the location from the defendant's address or the place the dispute arose.
Do you need a lawyer?+
No lawyer is required. Small claims procedures are designed for self-representation, and most people appear without one. Texas does allow attorneys at the hearing (Tex. R. Civ. P. 500.3 (Representation in Justice Court Cases) (as amended eff. Jan. 1, 2026)).
How long does it take?+
Expect roughly 30-60 days between filing and the hearing, subject to how busy the court is. The judge decides then or sends the outcome on.
What's the deadline to file?+
Each claim type has its own: 4 years for a written contract, 4 years for an oral contract, 2 years for property damage, and 2 years for personal injury. Some claim types run differently, and the court can refuse a claim filed late.
Can you file online in Dallam County?+
Filing in Dallam County is done on paper, in person or by mail. Squabble prepares and files the paperwork for you either way.
Where is the courthouse in Dallam County?+
Dallam County Justice of the Peace Court is at 414 Denver Ave, Dalhart, TX 79022. Public hours are Monday to Friday 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM; Saturday to Sunday Closed. The clerk can be reached on (806) 244-4827.
Which towns does Dallam County cover?+
Dallam County covers 3 towns and cities across 3 ZIP codes, including Dalhart, Kerrick, Texline. A dispute with an address in any of them is generally handled by this county.

Official sources

Reviewed August 2026. Fees, limits and procedures are revised from time to time, so confirm them with the court before you file.

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