Texas · Fort Bend County

Small Claims Court in Fort Bend CountyA complete filing guide.

The small-claims court in Fort Bend County handles money disputes up to $20,000, with simplified procedures built for people without a lawyer.

Below is what you need for a small claims case in Fort Bend County: the limit, filing fees, which courthouse to use, how to serve the other side, your deadlines, and how to file. When you're ready, Squabble prepares everything and files it for you.

Claims up to $20,000 Squabble handles the filing Attorney-founded
Local Courts

Where to file in Fort Bend County

There is more than one hub courthouse in Fort Bend County. Which one takes a case turns on the defendant's address or the location of the dispute, matched by ZIP code.

1 2 3 4 5
Fort Bend County

Tap a courthouse to see its details in the list below.

1
Missouri City
Fort Bend County Justice of the Peace Precinct 2 Place 1
303 Texas Parkway (FM 2234), Room 107, Missouri City, TX, 77489
(281) 403-8080
2
Richmond
Fort Bend County Justice of the Peace Precinct 4
1517 Eugene Heimann Circle, Suite 100, Richmond, TX, 77469
(832) 471-2550
3
Katy
Fort Bend County Justice of the Peace Precinct 1, Place 1
22333 Grand Corner Drive, Katy, TX, 77494
(281) 238-1460
4
Sugar Land
Fort Bend County Justice of the Peace Precinct 3
12919 Dairy Ashford Rd # 100, Sugar Land, TX, 77478
(281) 491-6016
5
Needville
Fort Bend County Justice of the Peace Precinct 2-2
3114 Rosenberg St, Needville, TX, 77461
(346) 481-6990

Unsure where to file? The court publishes a locator that turns a ZIP code into a courthouse, and Squabble handles that step for you. Coverage is updated periodically, so verify before filing.

5 courthouses serve Fort Bend County, Fort Bend County Justice of the Peace Precinct 2 Place 1 among them. About 958,434 people live in Fort Bend County.

E-filing

You can open a small claims case here online, without travelling to the courthouse to hand the papers in.

Hearings

Small claims hearings are held in person at the courthouse.

Your evidence

Two sets of evidence are needed, one for the judge and one for the other side, and some courts also take it electronically in advance.

In this county

Filing in Fort Bend County

Fort Bend County: the local picture

Residents of Fort Bend County, Texas, which has a population of 958,434 and includes communities such as Sugar Land, Rosenberg, Stafford, Katy and Missouri City along with ZIP codes including 77479, 77469 and 77494, can bring small claims cases in the Justice Court of Texas system, where the claim limit is $20,000. One location is the Fort Bend County Justice of the Peace Precinct 4 in Richmond, at 1517 Eugene Heimann Circle, Suite 100, 77469, reachable at (832) 471-2550. That office is open Monday through Thursday from 8:00 to 11:30 AM and 12:30 to 4:00 PM, on Friday from 8:00 AM to 12:00 PM, and is closed Saturday and Sunday. Other justice courts sit in Missouri City and Katy. Electronic filing is not available. The county lies near Brazoria County, Harris County and Wharton County, and its justice courts hear cases within the limits set for that court system.

Fort Bend County court locations

More than one location takes small claims here. The court matches a case to a location by address.

Fort Bend County Justice of the Peace Precinct 2 Place 1

303 Texas Parkway (FM 2234), Room 107, Missouri City, TX 77489
Hours
Monday to Thursday8:00 AM to 4:00 PM
Friday8:00 AM to 12:00 PM
Saturday to SundayClosed

Fort Bend County Justice of the Peace Precinct 4

1517 Eugene Heimann Circle, Suite 100, Richmond, TX 77469
Hours
Monday to Thursday8:00 to 11:30 AM, 12:30 to 4:00 PM
Friday8:00 AM to 12:00 PM
Saturday to SundayClosed

Fort Bend County Justice of the Peace Precinct 1, Place 1

22333 Grand Corner Drive, Katy, TX 77494
Hours
Monday to Friday8:00 AM to 4:00 PM
Saturday to SundayClosed

Fort Bend County Justice of the Peace Precinct 3

12919 Dairy Ashford Rd # 100, Sugar Land, TX 77478
Hours
Monday to Friday8:00 AM to 4:00 PM
Saturday to SundayClosed

Fort Bend County Justice of the Peace Precinct 2-2

3114 Rosenberg St, Needville, TX 77461
Hours
Monday to Friday8:00 AM to 4:00 PM
Saturday to SundayClosed

Fort Bend County at a glance

Population958,434
Court sits inMissouri City
Court systemJustice Court of Texas
Claim limit$20,000
ZIP codes in county24
Towns and cities16
Electronic filingNot available

Towns and ZIP codes in Fort Bend County

These 16 places sit inside Fort Bend County:

Beasley, Fresno, Fulshear, Guy, Houston, Katy, Kendleton, Missouri City, Needville, Orchard, Richmond, Rosenberg, Simonton, Stafford, Sugar Land, Thompsons.

ZIP codes:

770537740677407774177744177444774517745977461774647746977471774767747777478774797748177487774897749477496774977749877545

Where it sits

Fort Bend County holds about 958,434 people, 8th of the 254 counties in Texas. From Missouri City, Fort Bend County Justice of the Peace Precinct 2 Place 1 is roughly 6 miles from the Brazoria County courthouse in Manvel and 4 miles from the Harris County courthouse.

Nearby counties

If the other side lives just over the county line, the case may belong next door:

Sources for Fort Bend County

The Essentials

Key limits & requirements in Fort Bend County

$20,000
Maximum claim
$20,000 is the cap
$51
Court filing fee
The court sets it against the amount claimed
Available
E-filing
Submitted online
Permitted
Lawyer at hearing
Allowed, not required
Jurisdiction

What the court can and can't do

Everyday disputes over money belong in the small claims division, where the rules are simplified, and the sum in question has an upper bound.

Maximum claim

$20,000Maximum claimThe most you can sue for in Fort Bend County small claims
01

Where you can file

Filing is generally possible in the county of the events or the county of the defendant.

02

No claim splitting

A single argument stays a single case; it cannot be carved up to fit the limit.

03

Money judgments only

The court decides who pays whom and how much. Anything beyond money goes to a higher court.

04

Lawyers optional

Texas permits lawyers at the hearing without requiring them. Everything is built around people presenting their own case.

05

Adults only, or a guardian

A claim involving a minor is brought by a court-appointed guardian.

Over the limit? Either bring the figure down to the maximum and remain in small claims, or file the whole amount in the regular civil court. The amount given up is usually gone for good.

Fort Bend County has 5 courthouses listed on this page. These are the limits for Fort Bend County, population about 958,434.

What You Can Sue For

Common Fort Bend County small claims cases

Where money is owed and the sum is no more than $20,000, this is the right court. The following disputes are the common ones.

Fort Bend County has about 958,434 residents. Fort Bend County takes in Beasley, Fresno and Fulshear and the rest of the county.

The Process

How Fort Bend County's small claims division works

It's built to be navigable without a lawyer. Here's the shape of a case from start to finish.

Step 01

File your claim

Prepare the claim form, work out which court covers it, and pay the court's charge.

Step 02

Serve & respond

The other side is formally served and has the chance to respond, or to settle before the hearing.

Step 03

Hearing & decision

The hearing is informal and quick, sometimes by video, and the judge decides on the spot or sends the outcome later.

Fort Bend County Justice of the Peace Precinct 2 Place 1 publishes its counter hours; they are listed on this page. This is the route a Fort Bend County case takes, whether it starts in 77053 or anywhere else among the county ZIP codes.

Service of Process

How to notify the other side

After you file, the other party must be formally notified. This is called service of process. You generally cannot serve the papers yourself.

Who delivers the papers

Depending on the court: the sheriff or constable, a professional process server, the clerk by certified mail, or another adult who isn't part of the case. Methods and costs vary by county.

The deadline

Every court fixes a minimum number of days between service and the hearing. The clerk will tell you what it is for your case.

Proof of service

The person who delivered the papers signs a proof of service. That document goes to the court ahead of the hearing.

Service is where many self-filed cases stall. Squabble can coordinate professional Service of Process so it's done correctly and on time.

Brazoria County and Harris County are the counties nearest to Fort Bend County. A Fort Bend County address carries one of its 24 ZIP codes, 77053, 77406 and 77407 among them.

Deadlines

Texas statute of limitations

You have a limited window to file, measured from when the dispute arose. File after it closes and your claim can be barred.

What the claim is aboutFiling deadline
Written contract4 years
Oral contract4 years
Property damage2 years
Personal injury2 years
Counting starts from the breach, the damage or the injury itself. Some claim types sit outside these figures, so verify before filing.

The same periods apply in Fort Bend County as in nearby Brazoria County and Harris County, which are in the same state. Fort Bend County, population about 958,434, is covered by the table above.

Interest

Interest on what you're owed

Money owed under a contract in Texas generally accrues interest at 6% per year before judgment (Tex. Fin. Code §302.002).

A running total including interest can be worked out with the Squabble interest calculator.

Fort Bend County is under the same state rate as nearby Brazoria County and Harris County. It is the same rate across all 24 Fort Bend County ZIP codes.

Step by Step

How to file a small claims case in Fort Bend County

01

Confirm your claim qualifies

Check that the amount is within the limit and that you're inside the statute of limitations for your claim type.

02

Prepare the claim form

State the party's full legal name, explain the events, and set out the calculation.

03

File and pay the fee

File at the Fort Bend County hub courthouse for your dispute's ZIP code, or e-file, and pay the $51 fee (or request a waiver if you qualify).

04

Serve the defendant

Service comes after the date is set. File the server's proof once the papers have been delivered.

05

Prepare your evidence

Organize documents and exhibits so you can present them clearly at the hearing.

06

Attend the hearing

Appear in person or, where available, remotely, present your case, and receive the court's decision.

Or let Squabble do it

Go through the events with Eleanor. The documents are prepared, Triple-Checked™ for administrative and jurisdictional accuracy, and filed for you.

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Forms you'll see

Three documents recur: the claim form that begins it, the proof of service confirming delivery, and a fee waiver if eligible. Names vary locally; Squabble selects the correct versions.

Fort Bend County has a population of about 958,434. A Fort Bend County filing goes to one of 5 courthouses, Fort Bend County Justice of the Peace Precinct 2 Place 1 among them.

The Hearing

What to expect at your hearing

The hearing is brief and informal. The judge asks the questions, and most people speak for themselves.

Fort Bend County hearings are held at one of its 5 listed courthouses, depending on where the case is filed. Beasley, Fresno and Fulshear are among the Fort Bend County places a hearing can draw parties from.

After a Judgment

Collecting after a judgment

A judgment says what is owed. Getting hold of the money is the next stage, and the enforcement options open to you depend on the state.

Earnings withholding

Part of the debtor's earnings may be redirected toward the judgment where state law provides for it.

Taking it from a bank account

With a bank levy, the court reaches funds held in the debtor's account directly.

Real property lien

Recording the judgment with the county can place a lien on the debtor's real property.

There is also an examination procedure: the debtor is ordered to attend and give sworn answers about earnings and assets. Interest normally accrues at the statutory rate until payment.

A Fort Bend County judgment comes from one of its 5 listed courthouses. Brazoria County and Harris County are the counties nearest to Fort Bend County.

FAQ

Fort Bend County small claims, answered

How much can you sue for in Fort Bend County small claims?+
Generally up to $20,000 in Fort Bend County. Some states set a lower limit for businesses, so confirm your figure with the court.
How much does it cost to file?+
The court sets the filing fee, and it rises with the amount claimed ($51 in this county). Where you qualify, the fee can be waived.
Where do you file in Fort Bend County?+
At a hub courthouse such as Fort Bend County Justice of the Peace Precinct 2 Place 1, Fort Bend County Justice of the Peace Precinct 4, Fort Bend County Justice of the Peace Precinct 1, Place 1, Fort Bend County Justice of the Peace Precinct 3. The right building is decided by the defendant's location or the scene of the dispute, matched to your ZIP code by the court.
Do you need a lawyer?+
No lawyer is required. Small claims procedures are designed for self-representation, and most people appear without one. Texas does allow attorneys at the hearing (Tex. R. Civ. P. 500.3 (Representation in Justice Court Cases) (as amended eff. Jan. 1, 2026)).
How long does it take?+
Scheduling differs between courts. A hearing usually lands roughly 30-60 days from the filing date, with the ruling given on the day or issued afterwards. The clerk has current dates.
What's the deadline to file?+
The period varies with the claim: 4 years for a written contract, 4 years for an oral contract, 2 years for property damage, and 2 years for personal injury. Some claim types run differently, and the court can refuse a claim filed late.
Can you file online in Fort Bend County?+
Yes. Small claims cases in Fort Bend County can be started electronically; hearings are held at the courthouse.
Where is the courthouse in Fort Bend County?+
Fort Bend County Justice of the Peace Precinct 2 Place 1 is at 303 Texas Parkway (FM 2234), Room 107, Missouri City, TX 77489. Public hours are Monday to Thursday 8:00 AM to 4:00 PM; Friday 8:00 AM to 12:00 PM; Saturday to Sunday Closed. The clerk can be reached on (346) 481-6990. 5 locations in the county take small claims.
Which towns does Fort Bend County cover?+
Fort Bend County covers 16 towns and cities across 24 ZIP codes, including Beasley, Fresno, Fulshear, Guy, Houston, Katy, Kendleton, Missouri City. A dispute with an address in any of them is generally handled by this county.

Official sources

Reviewed August 2026. Fees, limits and procedures are revised from time to time, so confirm them with the court before you file.

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